Index to South Midlands Archaeology 1-37
A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P pottery Q R S T U V W X Y Z
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Eadwold, thegn of King Eadred, of Drayton 01/59
Eaglethorpe, Nhants; Saxon and medieval settlement, DMV 92/39-41, 41;
    93/51, 52; 96/39; 97/43
Earls Barton, Nhants
  All Saints Church (Saxon/medieval) 80/29, 31-2; 93/42, 46, 47
  Berry Mount; possible motte 02/35
  Bury Close; bailey or defended courtyard 02/34-5
  field system 84/35
  Iron Age/Roman; Clay Lane settlement 80/24, 25; 81/20, 21, 22; 83/20-1;
      Mallard Close 01/36; 02/27-8, 28
  Saxon burials 80/31-2
  Saxon Lodge, High Street; Berry Mount earthwork 98/31
  Station Road, former White & Co. shoe factory 06/24
  Thorpe DMV 76/29; 77/25; 80/23, 26
Earls Barton Quarry, Wollaston, Nhants 89/41; 90/53; 06/26, 27
ear-muffs, stone, burials with 87/91; 90/76; 91/94
earring
  middle Iron Age jet; Yarnton 96/63
  Roman; Kempston/Biddenham 07/1
earth closet; Woodstock 99/71
earthworks (see also banks; barrows; Burnt Walls;
    castles, mottes and ringworks; causeways; dam; defences; ditches;
    enclosures; hillforts; house platforms; linear features; moated sites;
    mounds; villages, deserted and shrunken medieval; woodlands
    (boundaries))
  correlation with SSSIs 82/126, 128
  interpretation 83/53
  prehistoric (see also Grim's Ditch): Chazey Heath 90/72; Hanslope 02/15;
      Ivinghoe 72/9; Princes Risborough 92/21; 94/21; woodland 80/48
  Neolithic (see also: hillforts; valley forts); Waulud's Bank, Leagrave
      72/5
  Iron Age (see also Dray's Ditches): Grafton Park Wood 80/48; Guilsborough
      90/36-8
  Iron Age/early Roman: Mongewell; Piddington 93/2
  Saxon: Cogges 75/48, 49; Oxford 94/46
  medieval (see also villages, deserted and shrunken medieval): B479 74/29;
      Castlethorpe 94/17; Deenethorpe (manor) 96/42; 97/43; Fotheringhay
      (building) 03/37, 38; Greys Court 90/72; Hardwick-with-Yelford 94/56;
      Higham Ferrers 74/26; Letcombe Regis 78/102, 103; Lewknor (village
      boundary) 78/28; Old Grimsbury 94/37, 38; Tathall End 94/14; Upper
      Boddington 03/37; Woburn (woodland) 95/2
  medieval/post-medieval: Harrington 93/44; Oxford 93/75; Streatley, Beds
      93/27, 28; Tingewick 93/34; Upton 93/41
  post-medieval: Aylesbury 03/33; Newton Willows (garden) 74/29; Loughton
      76/54, 55; Lyveden (garden) 75/46; Swinbrook (garden) 84/63, 65
  undated: Ashbury 78/102, 103; Brampton Ash 96/41-2; Easton Maudit 90/35;
      Hatford 77/58, 59; Lambridge Wood 90/72; Lockinge 78/102, 104; Mere
      End Down, Letcome Bassett 90/72; Old Wolverton (oval, predating
      motte) 02/22; Palmer's Moor 93/34; Preston Capes (deer park boundary)
      04/43; Pulloxhill 01/2; Sundon and Streatley 92/14; Tathall End
      93/34; Wakerley Great Wood (barrow-like) 96/42, (woodland) 96/41;
      Whipsnade Common (triple bank) 06/3-4, 3
Easington, Banbury, Oxon; prehistoric to Saxon 05/62, 64
East Adderbury, Oxon 84/47
East Burnham, Bucks 91/40
East Challow, Oxon 85/71
  Challow Hill Farm, later prehistoric/Roman settlement 03/59
  failure to find barrow mentioned in Anglo-Saxon charter 03/59
  Roman building 73/15
  St Nicholas' Church 96/56
East End, Great Barford Bypass, Beds; shrunken medieval village 04/6
East Farndon, Nhants; Main Street, C19 pond 03/37
East Garston, Oxon; stone heads on church 91/119, 120
East Haddon, Nhants; church of St Mary the Virgin 06/31
East Hanney, Oxon
  fishpond 88/105
  Roman villa 07/22-5, 23, 24
East Hendred, Oxon
  Cat Street, C18-19 pit 03/61
  Church Street Cottages 77/48
  grange 77/36
  Kings Manor 88/143
  Manor Farm; barn 84/87, 88
  Mill Cottage 87/49
  The Old Forge 85/75, 76
  smithy 78/72
  Sparks Farm 76/37
  St Amand's Chapel, Hendred House 87/52, 53, 54, 87
  Wickens Stores 83/71, 72, 73
East Hyde, Beds 94/5; 01/11
East Shefford, W Berks; Saxon cemetery 77/4-5, 6; 78/13; 86/3, 11
Eastcotts, Beds 83/7; 84/7; 85/9
  prehistoric site 93/7, 10
  Roman settlement 06/4-5
Easter, Essex; Cock and Bell 90/62-3
Easthampstead, Bracknell Forest
  Caesar's Camp Iron Age hillfort 73/15
  Wickham Bushes Roman site 73/15
Easton Maudit, Nhants
  C13 site 73/21
  earthwork enclosure, Horn Wood 92/32
  enclosures, Horn Wood 90/35
  slag and charcoal patches 76/28
  thatched buildings 96/43
Easton Neston, Nhants 94/27
  probable villa 82/26
  DMV 98/31
  Easton Neston House; Wren Wing, C17 04/32
  Sewardsley, medieval nunnery of 06/31
  Showsley, Showsley Grounds Farmyard 06/31
Easton on the Hill, Nhants
  Easton Hornstock Wood, Saxon iron smelting 01/38
  Glebe House, C18 bakehouse 06/26
Eaton, Oxon; 'Berkshire barn', West Farm 79/89; 80/95
Eaton Bray, Beds 79/15
  fieldwalking, Doolittle Farm 95/23, 24
  Harling Road, prehistoric, Iron Age, Roman and medieval 99/9; 02/7-8
  moats 90/2
  Park House 87/28, 30; 88/26
  Poplar Farm, High Street 05/5
  St Mary's church 93/32
  settlement pattern 87/22, 24, 28, 30
Eaton Heath, Norfolk; Neolithic shafts 76/12
Eaton Socon, Beds 82/17; 87/22, 30
  church 88/26
eaves of wood (Anglo-Saxon efese) 87/103, 107
Ebbs family of Bradwell, Milton Keynes 91/56
'ecclesia' (grange with sub-conventual lay-out) 85/95
Ecton, Nhants 90/35
  Neolithic 73/29
  late Bronze/early Iron Age settlement 93/47, 48
  Roman pottery 81/75
  Saxon pottery 90/35
  medieval tenements 90/35, 55
  St Mary Magdalene's church, medieval 04/40
Edeway see Theedway
Edgcote House, Nhants 07/17
Edgcott, Bucks; church of St Michael and All Angels 02/21
Edgehill Project 99/53
Edith, Queen of Edward the Confessor 88/33
Edlesborough, Bucks 79/15
  fieldwalking 95/33, 34
  St Mary's Church 98/21; 99/14
Edmonds family of Lewknor 80/126
  Christopher (fl. 1545) 77/39
Edmund (Rich), St (1170?-1240, archbishop of Canterbury); birthplace,
    Abingdon 97/53
Edmund, Earl of Cornwall 03/107
education see interpretation projects
Educational Liaison Officer 97/80-1
Edward the Confessor, King of the English; and Wallingford 03/107
Edward the Elder, King of the Angles and Saxons 91/5; 96/11
  and Bedford 72/23; 77/43; 85/18
  and Oxford 80/158; 86/105
  peace with Danes at Yttingaford 86/26
  and Towcester 85/65
  and Oxford 80/138, 158; 86/105
Edward I, King of England
  and manor of Leighton 79/43; 81/9; 82/10
  tenurial survey (1279) 88/80
Edward II, King of England
  and Clipston 79/26
  licence to crenellate to Sir Walter de Montacute 74/14
  and manor of Leighton 79/43; 82/10
Edward III, King of England
  and Brigstock Park 74/24
  and manor of Leighton 79/43
  and Oriel College, Oxford 83/90
Edward IV, King of England
  livery collars 88/24
  on Penn tiles 94/52, 53
Edward V, King of England; livery collars 88/24
Edward, the Black Prince 95/32
Edwards, C. H. (fl. 1860, London architect) 79/92
Edwards family of Arlesey 90/15
Edwin (C11 Earl of Mercia) 80/107
Edworth, Beds 84/8; 90/2
  Toplers Hill, Iron Age/Roman enclosures and settlement 99/1; 01/36
eel traps, medieval; Warren Villas Quarry 91/1
efese (Anglo-Saxon, 'eaves of wood') 87/103
effigy, medieval stone; St Michael's Church, Thornton 95/28
Egerton, Rev Philip (fl. 1859, of Bloxham) 80/114
Egerton House, Brackley, Nhants 92/36
Eggington-with-Clipstone, Leighton Buzzard, Beds
  SP 959254; Mesolithic, Iron Age, Roman and Saxon finds 73/42, 43
  Clipstone Cottage 95/1
  Leighton Road, ridge and furrow 00/2
  Manor Farm 82/5, 7, 60, 62
  medieval village 82/5, 6
  parish survey and settlement pattern 82/3, 4, 5-7; 83/4
eggshells, C11; Eynsham Abbey 92/47
Ela (fl. 1279, Countess of Warwick) 83/65
elder (Sambucus nigra); Mingies Ditch 78/114
Eleocharis sp (spike rush); Alchester 76/65
electrical resistance survey, Wallingford 04/96, 97
elephant
  Pleistocene; Caddington 72/3
  as source of Saxon ivory 91/32
Elephas Antiquus; Marsworth 78/2
Elger, T. Gwyn (fl. 1888-9, of Beds) 77/5
Elizabeth, Queen of Bohemia ('the Winter Queen') 00/49; 03/71
elk, bones of; Wawcott 75/9
Elkington, Nhants 75/46
Ellesborough, Bucks
  Coombe Hill 98/21; 05/18
  razor 86/36
Elmodesham House, Amersham, Bucks 98/94
Elsfield, Oxon 85/71
  churchyard of St Thomas of Canterbury 00/61; 03/75
Elstow, Beds
  Abbey 71/16; 72/19; 73/23; 78/36, 37; 82/16; 83/3; 92/17-18, 19; 95/10;
      97/1
  Bonyon's End 87/20, 21
  Bunyan's, Manor and Village Farms; Iron Age/Roman/middle Saxon enclosures
      98/5, 6
  Elstow Lower School; Bronze Age, Iron Age, Saxon, medieval and post-
      medieval 03/16; 04/6
  green 87/21
  Hillersden Mansion 78/24; 87/27, 28, 30
  Iron Age occupation 77/18; 78/36
  land west of; fieldwalking 98/7-8
  moat 82/17; 90/2
  Peartree Farm, prehistoric to Saxon 77/18; 78/36; 94/11, 12
  Progress Park; prehistoric/Roman occupation, medieval/post-medieval
      ditches 02/2-3
  St Helen's Church 87/20
  St Mary and St Helena's churchyard extension 98/7
  vernacular buildings 78/23-4; 82/17
  wall paintings, C16 78/24
Elstow Brook, Beds 92/5; 93/9, 10; 95/3, 7; 99/6
Elton Estate, Nhants; medieval/early modern items 07/16
Elvendon, Oxon 89/59
  Priory 89/61
Ely Cathedral, Cambs 80/7, 9
Ely family of Abingdon 04/67
Elyard, Lt Col J., JP (fl. 1907, of Thames Valley and Goring Water and Gas
    Co Ltd) 82/51
Emberton, Bucks; 16, Olney Road 05/12
embrasures, Barnwell Castle 86/83
Emerson Valley, Milton Keynes, Bucks 90/19, 22
  Emerson Valley First School 01/13
emmer/spelt wheat, Iron Age; Uffington 07/59
Emmington, Chinnor, Oxon 80/102; 82/86
Empingham to Hannington pipeline, Nhants; geophysical survey 07/17
enamel objects (see also under brooches)
  late Iron Age; terret, Piddington 81/35
  Roman; horse brass, Claydon Pike 83/110
  medieval: harness fitting, Alderton Mount 01/40; horse trapping, Grove
      Priory 84/9; Limoges travelling candlestick, Grove Priory 80/2; 81/7,
      8, 9, 10, 11; Limoges saint's figure, Chalgrove 81/153; pendant,
      Piddington 81/35
  post-medieval; knife handle, Loughton 87/41
enclosure of common land
  and desertion of villages 76/28, 29
  isolated farmsteads result from 82/18
  C15; Caddington and Kensworth 85/9
  C16: Coat 82/41; Halse 76/29; Littlecote 80/13; Nhants 76/28, 29; North
      Weston 79/130; Stanton St John 78/78-9; Titchmarsh 78/23; Water
      Eaton, Oxon 84/62
  C17: Claydon Pike 83/110; Clipston 79/28, 29, 30; Greatworth 76/29;
      Maidwell 76/31; Naseby 80/50; Newton Willows 74/29; Thornby 81/40;
      Upton 77/27
  C18 83/18; Akeley 07/15; Beds 82/18; 87/25-6; Clipston 79/28, 29, 30;
      Crick 76/28; Great Tew 79/98; Hartwell, Nhants 75/7; Woughton on the
      Green 77/96
  C19: Ailsworth 77/26, 27; Beds 82/18; Bloxham 80/108, 109; Brightwell
      Baldwin (1802) 07/46, 47, 50; Castor 77/27; Chetwode 87/105;
      Eggington-with-Clipstone 82/4, 5, 7; Hartwell, Nhants 75/7; Ilbury
      DMV 81/119; Rothersthorpe 82/52, 54; Sutton, Nhants 77/27
enclosures (see also: 'banjo' enclosures; causewayed enclosures; ditches;
    field systems)
  prehistoric: Berkshire Downs 99/44, 51; Boughton 00/36; Caddington 00/6,
      7; Finmere 91/79; Swalcliffe Grange Farm 06/42, 44; Weedon Bec
      (subcircular) 05/41
  Neolithic: Abingdon 73/40, 41; 89/58; Banbury (causewayed) 05/62, 64;
      Boveney Court, Dorney 92/26; Briar Hill 72/22; Clanfield 73/34, 35;
      Ivinghoe Beacon (associated with short cursus) 01/21, 21; Peep O Day
      Lane, Abingdon (long) 92/68, 69-71, 72-3; (possibly associated oval)
      92/68, 73; Sutton Courtenay (long) 89/58-9; 91/98, 99; Welland Valley
      (mortuary) 81/41; West Cotton 88/53, 54; 89/36; 90/45; Willington
      90/10; Yarnton (rectangular) 94/50; 96/63, 66-7, 66, (U-shaped) 96/63
  Neolithic/Bronze Age; Bedford Southern Bypass 95/7, 9
  Bronze Age: Arlesey 3, 4; Banbury 05/62; Bedford Southern Bypass 95/7, 9;
      Cardington ceremonial complex 91/8, 9, 10-11; Denham 06/11, 12;
      Dorchester 83/126; Dorney 92/26; 95/25, 26, 29, 30, 31; 98/76, 79,
      83; 01/26-7, 27, 28; 05/23, 25, 27, 28, 29-30; Eynsham Abbey 92/46;
      Goring 88/78; Little Wittenham 05/69, 70, 76; Rams Hill 73/13; 74/8;
      Rough Ground Farm, Lechlade 83/112; West Cotton 88/53, 54; see also
      under Marcham/Frilford
  Bronze/Iron Age: Aylesbury-Chalgrove gas pipeline 00/28; Bicester (sub-
      circular ditched) 97/45; Dorney (ditched) 97/32, 33, 34; Ecton 93/47,
      48; Segsbury Camp (possible pre-hillfort enclosure) 97/73, 74, 75,
      76; Ridgeway (hilltop) 97/76
  Iron Age: Abingdon (possible living platforms) 98/84; (rectangular)
      91/113; Agars Plough (rectilinear) 00/22; Alfred's Castle 99/44,
      50-1; Appleford 74/8; Arlesey 3, 4; Aves Ditch 99/67; Banbury 03/60;
      05/62, 63, 64; Bancroft 85/40; Barton Court Farm 79/35; Bedford
      97/5-8, 6-7; 06/4, 4; (hilltop) 94/6, (mortuary) 06/4, 4, (sub-
      rectangular) 96/0, 1, 2; Bedford Southern Bypass 95/4; Bicester
      99/75, 76; Biddenham 07/1, 1, (rectangular) 91/12, 13; Biddenham Loop
      (oval) 97/4; Blackthorn, Nhants 73/29; Briar Hill 79/7; Brigstock
      79/52; Bromham 87/9; Bugbrooke 04/36; Burroway 81/103; Cardington
      91/11; Cassington Mill 91/86; Checkendon 82/141; Clapham 88/11, 12;
      98/7; 02/222; Claydon Pike 80/161-2, 163-4; Corby 75/12; Courteenhall
      99/23; Crick 00/36; (enclosed settlement) 95/i, 37-9, 39; 96/31;
      Culworth 92/42; 93/46; Denford 91/66; The Devil's Churchyard 82/141;
      Didcot 83/124; Drayton Park Farm (banked) 99/59; Dunstable 87/14;
      Earls Barton 01/36; 02/27-8, 28; East Hanney (circular) 07/24, 24;
      Edworth 99/1; 01/1; Elstow/Harrowden 77/18; 98/5, 6; Farmoor 75/38,
      39; 76/69, 70; 77/68, 69; Filkins to Carterton Transco Gas Pipeline
      03/58; Finmere 94/32; 01/41; Flitwick (D-shaped stock) 96/2, 4;
      Furzton 86/57-8; 87/38-9; 88/40, 41-3, 44, 45, 46; Gayhurst 98/23;
      99/17; Gill Mill, Ducklington 91/95; Goring 88/78; Grafton Regis
      (unlocated) 92/36-7; Great Barford 04/6; 06/6; Great Doddington
      91/60-1; (defended) 80/23-4, 26, 27, 28; 90/35; Great Houghton 97/39;
      Grendon 75/14; Hailey Wood 73/37; Harrington (ditched) 93/50;
      Hartwell, Bucks 97/18, 18; Hartwell, Nhants 75/7, 8; Hatford 04/70;
      Higham Ferrers 96/43; Holcot 75/29; Irthlingborough 02/29; Ivinghoe
      72/8; Kempston 98/8, 9; 05/3, 4; 07/1, 1; Kilsby 94/27; 07/16;
      Lavendon 94/15; Little Wittenham 05/79, 82; 06/47, 47; Luton 06/2;
      Marcham/Frilford 03/84; Maulden Firs (pastoral) 93/26, 27; Merton
      91/85; Milton (ladder enclosure) 01/41; Milton Keynes 07/12-13;
      Milton Keynes Village 72/26; 06/19; Mingies Ditch 83/101, 103, 129;
      Moulton Park, Northampton 73/29; Nassington 98/37; Newport Pagnell
      85/55; 06/8-9; Newton Bromswold 07/18, 18; Northampton 91/64, 66;
      07/20, (settlement) 07/19, 19; Northmoor 84/107, 108; Odell 77/9;
      Oundle 79/51-2; Oxford 82/129, 131; (penannular) 93/76, (settlement)
      07/27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32; Pennylands 80/65, 66, 67; Pineham Barn,
      Northampton 90/42; Pitsford 02/31; 03/54, 54; Rams Hill 74/8; Raunds
      (double-ditched oval) 91/67; Rothersthorpe 95/41, 42-3; Rothwell
      01/38; Rushden to Higham Ferrers bypass 04/35; Salford Quarry 90/9;
      91/13, 14; Shillington 94/6; Silverstone 97/39; 01/35; 02/25, 26, 26;
      Stagsden (ditched settlement) 99/4, 5, 5; Stewartby 99/6; Stoke
      Hammond Bypass 03/24-5, 25; Stotfold 98/13, 14; Sywell 97/40; Thrupp
      77/75; 81/135, 136; 92/63, 64, 65-6; Uffington (settlement) 07/54,
      55, 55, 59; Upper Faxton (defended) 91/73; Upton 01/33; Wakerley
      74/8; Wavendon Gate 90/24, 26, 27; Weekley 88/64; Wellingborough
      98/32; 99/23; Wigginton 02/66; Willington 91/11-12; 01/5; Wollaston
      94/23, 24; (double-ditched) 91/73, 74, 75; Wooton village 00/4;
      Wootton Hill Farm, Northampton 88/64; Woughton 78/43-4, 45, 46;
      Wytham Hill (settlement) 93/77; Yarnton 91/87, 89; 96/63; see also
      under Marcham/Frilford
  late Iron Age/Roman: Biddenham 07/1, 1; Broughton Barns Quarry 02/19;
      Caldecotte (ovoid) 81/52; 83/47, 48, 49; Clapham 02/2; Dorney 98/29,
      76, 77, 78; Duxford Farm 03/57; East Challow 03/59; Harrold (ditched
      system) 05/1, 2, 3; Kempston 07/1, 1, (rectangular system) 01/2;
      Linslade Bypass (rectangular) 97/19; Milton Keynes 72/8; Ouse Valley
      (hilltop) 97/iii-iv; Radley 75/14, 15, 16; Salford, Beds 03/5;
      Shefford 03/5; Stanton Harcourt 81/139, 141; Stotfold 95/14, 15;
      Sutton Courtenay 98/85; Wellingborough 97/42; White Horse Hill 97/64,
      65, 67, 68, 69; Whitelands, King's Heath, Northampton 92/42, 43;
      Willington Quarry 03/6-7
  Roman: A6 Rothwell and Desborough Bypass 02/26; Abingdon 73/40, 41;
      04/58; Alchester (military) 98/70-3, 71; 99/62, 63, 64; Appleford
      74/8, (double-ditched rectilinear) 94/33, 36, (rectangular) 01/59;
      Arlesey 3, 4; Asthall (ditched) 93/68; Aylesbury 88/35; 90/17;
      Banbury 05/64; Bancroft 87/43, 44, 46; Bedford Southern Bypass 93/10,
      12; 95/4, 7; Berinsfield 75/40, 41; Biddenham 07/1; Bozeat 02/27;
      Broughton Barn Quarry (settlement) 03/30; Bugbrooke 04/36; Caldecotte
      83/47, 48, 49; Cardington 91/11; Chalton 02/7; Daventry 04/32, 33;
      Deanshanger 06/26; Denford 91/66; Denham 04/15, 16, 17, (rectilinear)
      02/13, 14, 15; Dorney, 95/29, 30; 97/iii, 25, 26; Drayton Park Farm
      (cattle) 98/65; Earls Barton 02/27-8, 28; East Hanney (circular)
      07/24, 24; Edworth 99/1; Elstow/Harrowden 94/12; 98/5, 6; Fenny
      Stratford (rectilinear) 00/28-9; Filkins to Carterton Transco Gas
      Pipeline 03/58; Fringford (settlement) 93/70-1; 94/41; Gatehampton
      07/43-4; Gayhurst 95/27; Gravelly Guy 86/114-15; Great Barford 04/6;
      Great Barford Bypass 06/5, 6; Grendon 75/14; Hanslope (medieval re-
      cut) 03/25-6, 26; Harrington (ditched) 93/50; Harrold 05/2, 3;
      Hatford 77/58, 59; Hemington 06/26; Higham Ferrers 91/61-2; Irchester
      98/37; 05/39; Irthlingborough 02/29; Ivinghoe 72/8; Kempston 98/8, 9;
      07/1, (domestic) 07/2, 2; Kilsby 94/27; Lavendon (ditched) 94/15;
      Little Wittenham 05/79, 82; Magiovinium (ditched) 92/20; Meppershall
      (ditched) 03/9, 9; Merton (Alchester) (military) 98/70-3, 71; Milton
      Keynes 72/8; 74/34; 03/29-30; 05/33; 07/12-13; Newport Pagnell
      06/8-9, 16; 07/13, 13; Northampton 00/40, 41; 03/53; 04/38; 06/29,
      ('ladder') 03/52; Northmoor 84/107, 108-9; Odell 77/10; Peartree Farm
      (complex) 93/10, 12; 95/4, 7; Raunds (rectilinear) 91/67; Rushden to
      Higham Ferrers bypass 04/35; Salford, Beds (narrow, routeway or stock
      management) 06/2; Shakenoak Farm 72/16; Shefford (late, system) 05/3;
      Shenley Brook End (rectilinear) 96/11, 12, 13, 14; Shrivenham 98/47;
      Silverstone 97/39; Stanton Harcourt 81/139, 141; Stoke Hammond 95/27;
      Stotfold 95/14, 15, 16; Sundon (ditched) 93/12-13; Sutton Courtenay
      91/98-9; Sutton Wick 99/35-9, 36, 37; Swan Wood, Highmoor 91/80;
      Towcester 99/26; Upton 01/33, 37; Wantage 95/ii; 99/43; (ditched)
      94/31; Watermead, near Aylesbury 95/28; Wavendon Gate 90/26, 27; West
      Haddon Bypass 06/30; West Hagbourne 99/42-3; Wigginton 03/82;
      Willington 85/14, (complex) 01/5; Wilstead (system) 02/4; Wooton
      village 00/4; Worton 94/51; Yarnton 91/89; (ditched) 96/63; 97/64
  Saxon: Bampton (possible ritual) 92/56-7; Benson 00/80; Cranford St
      Andrew 90/38; Culworth (ditched) 93/46; Elstow (rectangular) 94/12;
      Elstow/Harrowden 98/5, 6; Higham Ferrers 94/27; 02/32, 33, (large
      ditched, stock) 91/61, 62; 96/43; 04/39; Kempston 98/8, 9;
      Meppershall (ditched) 03/9, 9; Middleton Stoney 78/10, 11; Stratton
      92/8-9; 02/1; Whittlebury (oval, possible burh) 02/23; Wolverton Mill
      92/20-1; 93/33; Yarnton 91/90, 92; 96/63
  late Saxon/earlier medieval, Saxo-Norman: Bampton (large oval monastic)
      92/55, 56, 57, 59; Biddenham 07/2, 3; Fringford 98/86; Kempston 07/2,
      3; Warmington 99/26
  medieval: Aylesbury 74/12; Biddenham 07/2, 3; Biggleswade 00/1; 02/1;
      Caldecotte 91/44; 92/25; Castlethorpe (sub-rectangular) 94/17;
      Cholsey 02/54; Great Barford 06/6; Harrold 05/2, 3; Hogshaw 04/8;
      Kempston 07/2, 3; Marston Moretaine 98/10; Melchbourne 98/10;
      Northampton 07/20; Nuneham Courtenay (ditched) 96/58; Nutcote, Naseby
      95/46-7; Old Grimsbury 94/37, 38; Potton 00/2; Rockingham 92/35;
      Salcey Forest 06/30; Stanbridge 97/14; Stratton 92/9; 02/1; Tackley,
      92/51; Tattenhoe 91/46, 47; Upper Boddington 03/37; Village Farm
      95/4, 6; Woolstone, Oxon 06/42
  post-medieval: Akeley 04/28; Bloxham 80/109; Northampton 07/19; Wing
      94/14
  undated: Ashdown Park 91/80; Banbury 07/25; Bedford Southern Bypass 93/9,
      10; Biddenham (large oval) 00/1; Brampton Wood (ditched earthwork)
      96/41-2; Briar Hill 74/22; Buscot 77/35; Dorney 97/32, 33, 34; Easton
      Maudit 92/32; Great Barford 02/9; Great Coxwell 80/144; Hartigan's
      Pit 94/14; 95/27; Irchester (rectangular) 94/22; Kettering 04/36;
      Kiddington with Asterleigh 77/59, 60; Little Tew 91/82, 83; Lockinge
      78/102, 104; Lower Heyford (double banks) 91/79-80; Luton 05/10;
      Milton Keynes 02/10; Northampton 90/41, 42; Nuneham Courtenay 93/73,
      74; 95/53, 54; Olney Bypass 96/15; Oxford 77/59, 60; 94/45-6;
      Shiplake 75/29, 30; Shrivenham 78/101, 102; (SP 726631) 79/49;
      Spelsbury 80/84; Tylers Green and Penn (woodland earthwork) 05/14,
      15, 16; Wantage 78/102, 103; see also under: Childrey;
      Compton Beauchamp; Easton Maudit; Enstone; Kingston Lisle;
      Lower Heyford; Oddington; Over Norton; Rollright; Stoke Lyne;
      Sutton Courtenay; Westcott Barton
Enderby family of Sutton, Beds 87/21
ends (village elements) 81/51; 82/17-18; 87/21, 25; 94/12
Englefield family of Rothersthorpe 82/54
English Heritage; Monuments at Risk Survey 95/1-2
English Nature parkland inventory 95/2
engrossment; Caddington and Kensworth 85/9
Enigma cipher machine 94/13
Enstone, Oxon
  dovecote, Upper Farm, Cleveley 79/87, 88
  enclosures, Broadstone Hill 77/59, 60
  Hoar Stone 91/82
  Roman pottery 75/31
  round barrows 84/49, 50, 51, 52, 56
entrenchments, late Iron Age/Roman; Graven Hill, Ambroseden 00/70-1, 71
Environment 2000 Committee, Nhants 91/76
environmental archaeology 76/62; 79/110; 80/139; 81/100; 91/1 (see also:
    alluviation; bone, animal; carbonised material; insect remains;
    invertebrates; molluscs; plant remains; pollen; seeds;
    waterlogged remains; and under individual sites and species): Abingdon
    75/35; 76/64; 91/97; 01/67; Alfred's Castle 01/89; Appleford 76/67;
    Bicester 01/43; Chiltern Chalk Streams Project 02/10, 19; Denham 01/17;
    03/29; 05/17-18; Ditchford, Wellingborough 92/44; Dorney 96/23; 98/28;
    05/23, 29; Eynsham 91/102; Farmoor 75/35, 39; 76/69; Iver 92/2; Newport
    Pagnell 96/14-15; Northampton 98/44, 45; Odell 77/10; Oxford 91/1;
    96/60; Potterspury 98/33; Radley 98/47; Ruxox 92/6; Salford Quarry
    91/13, 15; Sandy 90/11; Stewartby 99/6; Uffington 91/97; Upper Thames
    Valley Iron Age 73/7; Wallingford 91/1; Wellingborough 98/32;
    Willington 92/5; Yarnton and Cassington 91/87; 98/90, 92
epitaph, Roman legionary veteran's; Alchester 04/83
Epwell, Oxon
  Roman road at White House 81/45, 46, 47
  hollow way 01/55; 02/52
Ermine Street; apparent agger, Ailsworth 77/26
Escafeld Medieval Society 91/75
Esch, Noord-Brabants; Roman glass 92/16
escutcheon, hanging-bowl 91/85
Esher, 3rd and 4th Viscounts 04/55
Essex; landscape 87/23, 25
estate centre, Middle Saxon royal; Higham Ferrers 04/39
Ethelred, King of England 93/75
Ethelwold (fl. 959, abbot of Abingdon) 90/75
Eton College, Windsor & Maidenhead 91/39
  brickyard and kilns 81/13
  as landowner 79/106; 80/107; 81/82; 82/10
  Rowing Lake see under Dorney
Etonbury, Beds 93/7
Etton 77/27
Evelyn, John (1620-1706, diarist) 91/38; 96/68-9
Evenley, Nhants
  Barley Mow Roundabout, A43 01/34
  Roman finds 94/27
Evenlode-Thames confluence area 91/86
Everley, Nhants; Iron Age and Roman coins 95/ii
Eversholt, Beds 82/18; 90/2
Everton, Beds 82/19; 90/2, 16
  medieval kiln 92/7
Evesty, Somerset; bounds of 961 AD 87/104
Ewelme, Oxon
  almshouses 80/101
  church 93/31, 32; 94/39
  Fords Barn 05/68
  manor house 83/68; 87/28
  monastic hospital 77/36, 37
  pillbox, World War II 02/94
  Roman road from Dorchester 78/5, 6, 7
  school 99/72; 01/59
  School House 80/101; 99/72
  watercress beds 02/94
  William de la Pole's palace 94/2
Exeter, Devon
  Cathedral, and Bampton 86/91
  legionary fortress 04/81
Exhibition, Great (1851) 99/73
experimental archaeology; roundhouse building 79/137, 138
Extensive Urban Survey for Bedfordshire 01/3-4
extra-mural settlements, Roman see under Dorchester-on-Thames; Irchester;
    Magiovinium; Towcester
Eydon, Nhants; stocks 97/43
Eye, Nhants; moated site 78/21
Eye and Dunsden, Oxon 74/29; 75/34
  All Saints' church 93/31
  Botany Bay, Playhatch 76/37
  Dean's Farm (c.SU 728741) 89/50
  dene hole, Dunsden Green Farm 91/95
Eyebury, Eye, Nhants 78/21
Eyeworth Manor, Beds 87/29, 30; 89/13; 90/15, 16; 94/3
Eynesbury Hardwick, Cambs 81/19
Eynsham, Oxon 91/102, 103-6, 107, 108
  prehistoric 73/18, 20
    Abbey 92/46, 47
    Mead Lane 92/47
    Wharf Farm 92/47-8
  Neolithic flints 91/104
  Bronze Age
    ring ditch 02/54
    settlement 91/101, 104
  early Iron Age scatter 91/104
  Roman
    Acre End Street 07/27
    New Wintles 72/16; 73/20
    plough marks, Abbey site 92/46
    'The Shrubbery', High Street 76/73
    site to NE (SP 43760980) 83/102, 127
    Tanners Lane 76/73
  Saxon
    abbey and royal centre 91/102, 103, 104, 105-6, 107; 94/39, 40, 41
    Abbey site 90/81; 92/46-7
    cemetery 72/20; 73/20
    New Wintles 71/14-15; 72/16; 73/18, 20, 44; 74/12
    'The Shrubbery', High Street 76/73; 05/49-50
    Tanners Lane 76/73
    Wytham View 73/20
  medieval
    Abbey 72/18; 75/34; 77/36, 37; 78/105; 80/107; 90/81; 91/104, 107, 108;
        92/46, 47; 92/18; 94/39, 40, 41; 96/76; (fishponds) 78/65, 67;
        (precinct) 93/70
    Acre End Street 07/27
    early medieval extent 78/65
    Eynsham Rising Main 04/66
    High Street 93/70; 95/51; 05/49-50
    manor 91/107
    moat 78/65
    Oxford Road 05/50
    ridge and furrow 73/18; 74/12
    St Leonards Church, medieval pits 03/75
    SP 43580915 78/65
    Wharf Farm 92/47-8
  post-medieval
    High Street 95/51
  Conservation Area 81/78
  field name survey 80/102; 83/63
  sites
    by-pass 83/102, 127
    Cassington Road 02/39
    Chil Brook 93/61, 62, 63
    Foxley Farm 02/54
    Merton Barn, Acre End Street 79/89, 91, 92
    Merton Close 81/121
    Mill Street 97/46
    New Wintles 71/14-15; 72/16; 73/18, 20, 44; 74/12; 93/61, 62, 63
    St Leonard's churchyard 90/81; 91/102, 103-6, 107; 03/75
    St Peter's Church 91/107; 94/39, 40, 41
    The Shrubbery, High Street 76/73; 93/70; 05/49-50; 06/39
    Tanners Lane 76/37, 39, 73
    Vicarage 86/127-8
    Wytham View 73/20
Eynsham Cartulary 78/65
eyot settlements, prehistoric see Cholsey (Whitecross Farm); Wallingford
Eyre's map of Nhants (1791) 97/44
Eythorpe, Bucks; Beachendon Farm 05/12
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