Index to South Midlands Archaeology 1-37
A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P pottery Q R S T U V W X Y Z
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La Tène culture 73/7
  brooch, Ravensburgh Castle 73/14
  mirror burial, Dorton 78/38; 82/21
Lacey family of Naseby 80/49
Lacey Green, Bucks
  Kiln Lane; Grim's Ditch 04/22-3, (at Highwood) 04/22
  Kiln Lodge 04/8
  windmill 82/59
Lactodurum see Towcester
Lacy, William, potter of Potterspury (fl. 04/1461-1485) 04/43
ladder enclosure, Iron Age; Milton 01/41
ladders, wooden
  Bronze/Iron Age: Cassington 06/45; Dorney 97/33; Oakgrove 90/24, 25;
      Radley 93/77; Salford, Beds 02/4; Yarnton 99/85
  Saxon: Flitwick 96/5; Odell 82/78; Pennyland 82/76, 77, 78; Yarnton 91/92
ladle, Roman iron; Gatehampton Farm, Goring 06/52
Ladye Place, Hurley, Windsor & Maidenhead 92/18
Ladygrove Farm, Oxon 89/62, 63
Lainchbury "Master" grain cleaner 04/75
Lake End, Bucks 91/39; 92/27
Lake Farm, Dorset; Roman military base 05/44, 93
Lamb, Edward Buckton (fl. 1862-3, of Hughenden Manor) 02/19; 03/32
Lambaesis, Algeria; Roman parade ground 98/72
Lambcourt End, Tempsford, Beds 94/10, 12
lambing pen, C18th; Weston Underwood 06/10
Lambourn, W Berks
  Saxon finds 78/13
  Seven Barrows 86/111
Lambridge Wood, Oxon 90/72
lamellas, possible wooden shield; Alchester 02/86
lamp holder, Roman; Wendover 01/12
lamp swivel, iron; Roman, Desborough Castle 88/29
lamps
  Roman; Horton-cum-Studley 03/71
  early Saxon ceramic; Crick 95/i
Lancaster, Duchy of 87/21
Lancot Hill, Beds 93/30
land allotment, Iron Age/Roman 92/3
land clearance see clearance
Land family of Middleton Stoney 76/10
land reclamation
  medieval; Bicester 01/43; Oxford 96/60; 00/48; 07/42; Tetsworth 05/53
  post-medieval; Bicester 01/43
land use
  micro-geologies, topography and 01/15
  prehistoric and Roman influence on medieval; Whittlewood area 01/31
  Roman, at Yarnton 96/67
  water table affects Roman; Sutton Wick 01/45
landscape, historic (see also settlement patterns and individual features)
  Bedfordshire 87/20-32; 89/1-2, 9-13
  Milton Keynes 78/60; 85/50-3
  Oxfordshire; Applehanger, South Stoke 89/59-61
  Whittlewood Area and Nhants (medieval woodland) 02/22-3
  woodland boundaries, Saxon 87/102-10
landscape features
  medieval and later; Crick 01/33
  Rainsborough Long Barrow as possible 97/39
Landy, Richard (fl. 1671, of Bolnhurst) 89/10
lane, post-medieval; Dunstable 95/18
Lane End, Bucks 82/22
Langdale stone 79/55; 86/109; 90/39
  see also under axes
Langdon, Thomas (C16 cartographer) 80/83, 99, 124, 126; 81/93; 87/22
Langford, Oxon
  causewayed enclosure 81/103
  earthworks 79/129
  St Matthews Church 04/71
Langford Road, Beds; Roman ditches 02/5
Langley, Edmund (1341-1402, 1st Duke of York) 92/31
Langley Marish, Berks; St Mary's church 93/32
  Kederminster Library 93/31; 97/79
Langstone, James (fl. 1826, of Churchill) 87/81
latch lifters
  Iron Age iron; Great Barford 06/6
  Roman iron 76/64
  Saxon; Dorney 98/30
Latchford, Oxon; DMV 90/57
lathe, pole; Stoke Row 74/29
Latimer, Bucks
  Mesolithic flint industry, Latimer Patk Farm 76/76; 78/18, 20; 79/20
  Roman villa 71/12; 72/34; 80/17; 93/2
  late medieval kilns, Ley Hill 88/27, 30; 90/31; 92/3, 21
  Latimer Park House, medieval and C19-20 features 04/13
  C19 church 93/31
latrines
  Roman; Stotfold 95/16
  Saxo-Norman; Stratton 96/2
  medieval (see also garderobes); New College, Oxford 82/93; Oriel College,
      Oxford 91/1; Witney (Mount House) 86/115-16
  post-medieval (see also privies); Chastleton House 95/80; Northampton
      (pits) 06/29
Lattin Down, Oxon; brickworks 80/101
Launton, Oxon 80/137; 81/99, 128; 82/117, 154
  Sherwood Close, medieval features 06/40
lava see under querns
Laval family of Naseby 80/49
lavatorium; Eynsham Abbey 91/107; 92/47
Lavender, William (fl. 1671, of Bolnhurst) 87/24; 89/10
Lavendon, Bucks 77/98; 92/18
  Neolithic, late Bronze/early Iron Age site 94/15
  Iron Age/Roman site 94/15
  Abbey Farm Lodge, Lavendon Grange 04/30
  Bypass 94/14, 15
  Castle Road 05/12
  High Street 05/12, 32; 06/21
  Lavendon Grange 07/14; Abbey Farm Lodge 98/21
  Northampton Road 04/11
  Olney-Lavendon and Cold Brayfield Water Main 02/11
Laxton, Nhants
  cemetery 86/86
  Roman ironworking and settlement 86/86; 88/64, 65; 89/43; 00/39
Leach, River, Oxon; palaeochannels 01/41
lead, medieval window 01/36
lead objects (see also: coffins; crayon; curses; glazing bar; loom-weights;
    seal die; shot; stopper; tanks; torc; weights)
  Roman
    architectural lead, Ducklington 89/50
    seal, Marholm 77/27
    strip, Wigmore Valley Park 98/15
    window lead, Upton 77/27
  Saxon see under loom-weights
  medieval (see also: ampullae; bulla; pilgrim flasks; seal matrix; and
      under discs; tokens; tubes)
    brooch, ornamental; Lyveden 74/13
    cames: Bradwell Abbey 82/66, 68, 69; Missenden Abbey 84/10
    patch for pottery jug, Cogges 81/82
    sheeting with impressions of coin; Quinton 74/19
  post-medieval; Radcliffe Camera dome, Oxford 86/130
lead sulphide (galena); Ashley 71/9
lead working
  Roman: Abingdon 96/55; Piddington 05/42; Sandy 90/11; Towcester 77/12;
      Towcester-Alchester road 75/27
  Saxon/early medieval; Stoke Lyne 03/63
  medieval: Old Warden 90/12; Wykham 88/114
  post-medieval; Olney 96/30
Leafield, Oxon
  barrows, round 81/128; 84/49, 50, 52, 53, 54, 57, 58
  Brize Lodge, Iron Age, Roman and post-medieval 03/63
  field names survey 79/94
  late Iron Age/Roman pottery 81/128
  post-medieval pottery manufacture 72/30; 80/100
  Reservoir 99/43
  Roustage ring ditch 84/49, 58
Leagrave, Beds see Waulud's Bank and under Luton
lēah (Anglo-Saxon) 87/103
leather objects (see also shoes)
  Bronze Age; punched geometric fragments, Barrow Hills 84/117
  Roman: Bedford 06/4; Gill Mill, Ducklington 91/96; Headington Bypass,
      Oxford 95/56; Wavendon Gate; saddle 91/1
  medieval: Abingdon 02/67; Haynes 95/11; Oxford 71/23; Stratton 02/1;
      Warren Villas Quarry 91/19
  post-medieval; Caldecotte 92/25; Stratton 02/1; Towcester (C17) 93/59
leather working (see also tanning)
  Bronze Age bone tools, Barrow Hills 84/118
  C16, Newbury 74/22
leats
  Roman: Cosgrove 93/46; Stanwick 91/76
  late Saxon; Oxford 95/58
  medieval; Cogges 02/41-2; Ludgershall 04/26
leaves, bronze
  Roman; Claydon Pike 83/110; 84/96
  medieval; Bradwell Abbey 83/61
Lechlade, Glos
  Neolithic
    flints 81/103
    forest clearance 83/156
  Bronze Age
    ring ditch 81/103
    Rough Ground Farm 83/100, 112
  Roman
    Leaze Farm 83/111-12
    villa, Rough Ground Farm 82/116-17, 176; 83/102, 112, 136
  Saxon settlement pattern 82/166
  medieval
    Butler's Court Farm 83/112
    St John's Priory 81/104
  post-medieval; Five Alls, Filkins 03/75
Leckhampstead, Bucks
  fieldwalking, Whittlewood Area project 02/23
  medieval occupation 02/23
  Middle End Barn, medieval and post-medieval 07/12
  Roman site 78/20
  White Cottage 07/12
Ledall in Waterperry, Oxon; DMV 90/81
Ledburn, Bucks; Anglian Water Main 01/12
Ledwell, Oxon
  medieval village remains 98/65; 99/61
  natural features by hollow way 02/52
  post-medieval quarrying 00/46
Lee, Lady Elizabeth, of Hartwell House, Aylesbury 06/14
Leech, Benjamin, of Whitechapel, London (clay pipe maker) 92/10
Leeds Castle, Kent 03/112
Legion, II Augustan 95/75; 04/83
legumes, Neolithic cultivated; Dorney 98/28
Leicester, Robert de Beaumont, 2nd Earl of (d. 1190) 92/41
Leighton, Royal Manor of (see also Grove Priory) 95/2
Leighton Buzzard, Beds (see also Linslade)
  All Saints' Church 00/2
  archaeological exploitation 82/16, 20; 83/3; 87/3
  C14 decline 82/15
  Extensive Urban Survey for Bedfordshire 01/3
  Francis Winton's house (1671) 87/27
  Lake Street 91/25; 01/6; medieval 02/5
  Leighton Buzzard and District Archaeological and Historical Society;
      foundation and ethos 07/5
  Leighton Road, Heath and Reach 04/1
  Market Square 97/8
  Middle School 85/18
  North Street 06/3
  parish surveys 81/5; 85/9
  'The Peacock' 81/15
  Plantation Road, St Ives; C19 sand quarry 04/6
  Pratts Quarry; post-medieval gullies 04/6
  Prebend House demolition deposits 00/2
  Roman 82/6
  Saxon cemetery, Chamberlain's Barn 82/12; 93/33
  Southern Bypass 86/26, 27; 91/15-16, 30
Leland, John (1506?-52, antiquary) 83/68; 92/41; 05/74
Lenten family of Lewknor 80/126
Lenthall family of Bessels Leigh 84/77
Leon, Sir Herbert Samuel (fl. 1883) 94/13
Letcombe Bassett, Oxon
  barrow mound 78/102, 103
  Rectory Barn 82/103, 105, 106; 83/83
  ring ditch 78/102, 103
  undated field system, Mere End Down 90/72
Letcombe Castle see Segsbury Camp
Letcombe Regis, Oxon
  barrow, long, possible 78/102, 104
  coppice boundary 78/102, 103
  cropmarks 78/102, 103
  Dow Agrosciences site, Roman features 07/34
  field name survey 85/71
  field systems 78/102, 103, 104
  lynchets, 'celtic' 78/102, 103
  pit alignment 78/102, 103
  ring ditches: double 78/102, 104; (SU 404829) 78/102, 104
  royal manor 98/62
  soilmark, orange clay 78/102, 103
Letitia de Saucy, Lady (fl. 1220) 80/177
letterbox, Victorian; Whitchurch, Oxon 84/40, 41
Lewis, William, of Bolnhurst 89/10
Lewknor, Oxon 80/124, 125, 126, 127, 128-33
  prehistoric; Adwell Cop 75/32
  early Iron Age settlement 80/124
  Roman 72/33; 73/37, 38
  Saxon 80/128; cemetery 77/37, 38; 80/124
  medieval and post-medieval
    Adwell shrunken village 75/32
    buildings 78/62; 80/128-32
    church of St Margaret 80/125, 128-9
    documentary history 80/126
    earthworks, shrunken village 72/28; 80/128, 132
    geology 80/124
    Moor Court moated manor house 75/32; 77/38, 39-40; 80/125, 126, 128,
        129, 130, 132
    Nethercote Manor 77/39; 80/124, 125, 126, 128
    plan elements 72/28; 80/126, 127
    route pattern 80/124, 126, 128
    settlement pattern 80/126, 127
    Town Farm; late medieval hall 80/125, 128, 129
    village boundary bank 72/28
de Lewknor family of Lewknor
  John (fl. 1316-54) 80/126, 128
  Ralph (fl. 1300) 77/39
Lewknor Uphill, Bucks 80/124
Lexington, Henry (d. 1258, bishop of Lincoln) 90/62
Ley Hill, Latimer, Bucks 92/3, 21
  The Common 03/27
Liber Customarum, Northampton; 02/1523/4 entry 35
Liddington Castle, Oxon 97/69, 76; 98/54; 99/47; 00/87, 88-9; 01/87, 89
Lidlington, Beds 85/9; 87/30; 90/2, 3
Lidstone, Oxon 72/28
Liercote (lost Domesday settlement, Garfield Hundred, Oxon) 77/35
lignite beads, Bronze Age; Abingdon 77/63
ligula, Roman; Stantonbury 83/51
Lilbourne, Nhants; All Saints Church 94/22
Lilford Wood, Wadenhoe, Nhants 75/28
lilia (Roman defences); Alchester 04/81, 82, 83
Lilley, Herts; fieldwalking 93/26, 27-8
Lilley Farm, Oxon 71/25; 72/21; 73/40
Lillingstone Dayrell, Bucks
  church 88/25
  fieldwalking 02/23
Lillingstone Lovell, Bucks 94/2-3
  Clarell memorial in church 88/24
  Deanshanger Road, C17-18 04/30
  Glebe House 03/22
Limburg, Netherlands; Beaker burials 86/109
Limbury, Beds see Waulud's Bank and under Luton
lime ash flooring 96/43
lime burning, Roman; Alchester 02/88, 89
lime kilns see under kilns
lime pits: Bedford 75/24; Crick 77/29
lime wash
  late Saxon; Eynsham 91/104
  post-medieval 03/32
limes, German 05/44
limestone loom-weight, Iron Age; Doddington 76/28
limestone quarrying: Raunds area 90/43; Topples DMV, Finstock 78/105
limestone slabs, Iron Age; Cogges 01/90
Limoges enamel
  candlestick, medieval travelling pricket, Grove Priory 80/2; 81/7, 8, 9,
      10, 11
  saint's figure from reliquary, Chalgrove 81/153
Linch Hill Corner see under Stanton Harcourt
Lincoln
  bishops 99/40, (see also: Alexander; Rotherham, Thomas; Williams, John);
      and Clipston 79/26; and Grove Priory 79/42; and new towns, C12
      Oxfordshire 88/144, (Banbury) 75/42; 88/144; 05/64, (Dorchester)
      88/144, (Thame) 87/73; 88/144; 90/60, 62, 64
  castle 03/107
  earls of; and Clipston 79/22
  east gate 03/98
linear features (see also Aves Ditch; cursus monuments; ditches;
    Dray's Ditches; earthworks; fences; Grim's Ditch; gullies)
  prehistoric; Hanslope 02/15; Marcham Bypass 06/48
  Bronze Age; Abingdon 98/84; Appleford 01/59; Berkshire Downs 01/86-7
  Iron Age; Kidlington 97/59; White Horse Hill 97/64, 65, 68
  late Iron Age/Roman; Oxford 07/41
  Roman; Bicester 07/64; Wantage 98/89-90; Wavendon 06/10
  medieval: Hemington 97/36; Meppershall 02/5; Wavendon 06/10
  post-medieval; Aylesbury 01/25-6; Wantage 98/89
  undated: Chalton Cross Farm 96/9; Corby 06/22; Kidlington 95/52-3; Milton
      95/53; Newport Pagnell 95/27; Olney Bypass 96/15; Princes Risborough
      94/21; Salford, Beds 98/11; Towcester 06/24
Linford Wood, Milton Keynes, Bucks
  Roman 84/26; 85/59
  Saxon coin 82/82
Linnell family of Bradwell, Milton Keynes 91/56
Linslade, Beds 82/5, 6; 86/26, 27
  Western Bypass 96/11; (SP 894243) 97/19; (SP 896241 and 901240) 97/9
Linton Heath, Cambs; Saxon cemetery 80/44; 86/3, 11
Lionel of Antwerp (1338-68, Duke of Clarence) 81/9
lions
  bones, Lower Palaeolithic; Stanton Harcourt 97/ii
  copper alloy sculptures: crouching, undated 92/33; lioness head, Roman;
      Bloxham 98/66
Lipscomb, G.; Antiquities of Buckingham (1847) 94/19; 99/14, 15; 02/17
listing of buildings 94/1
Litlington, Cambs; Roman glass 92/15
Little Barford, Beds 94/5
  Rowe's cottages 78/24, 25
Little Billing, Nhants 72/28; 78/39
Little Bramingham, Beds 87/24, 29
Little Brickhill, Bucks 81/59; 87/21; 91/39
  Watling Street Service Station 06/8
  Willow House 05/12
  see also under tiles
Little Brickhill Copse, Woburn, Beds 95/2
Little Chesterton, Oxon; Roman roads 73/18, 19
Little Coxwell, Oxon
  Ringdale Manor 83/131-2
  St Mary's church 03/75
Little Creaton, Nhants; DMV 75/46
Little Faringdon, Oxon 79/111, 129-30
  Iron Age features 01/41
  medieval features 00/46
Little Fawley, Oxon; royal manor 98/62
Little Harrowden, Nhants; St Mary's Church 01/36
Little Haseley, Oxon; Haseley Court 83/119
Little Horwood, Bucks
  Pond Farm, 1 Wood End 05/18
  2 Wood End; C18-19 cottage 05/13
Little Houghton, Nhants
  Beaker pit 79/52
  middle Iron Age 79/52
  Roman 79/52; 81/75
  medieval
    detached coppice 82/55
    motte 74/27
    village earthworks and field system 74/27
  by-pass sites 79/52
  church of St Mary the Virgin 00/35
Little Kimble, Bucks; moated site 97/16
Little Linford, Bucks 82/83
Little Marlow, Bucks; church 97/20
Little Milton, Oxon
  Betts Farm 91/94
  burial, possibly Roman, Ditch End Farm 83/132
  Manor House dairy 84/68, 69-70
Little Missenden, Bucks 82/21, 22
Little Newton, Nhants see under Newton Willows
Little Oakley, Nhants 80/48
Little Rollright, Oxon (see also Rollright Stones)
  Beakers 86/109
  Manor Farm 99/77
  Rollright Quarry, Iron Age pit 00/63
Little Staughton, Beds 87/21; 90/2
Little Tew, Oxon 79/96
  banked enclosure 91/82, 83
  brickmaking 79/102
  Four Winds 04/71
  Magpie Farm round barrows 84/49, 55
Little Weldon, Nhants
  Roman villa 96/39
  Water Lane 97/36
Little Wilbraham, Cambs; Saxon cemetery 80/44, 47; 86/3, 10, 11
Little Wittenham, Oxon 83/132; 05/69-82, (see also Sinodun Camp)
  Castle Hill and area 05/69-75, 70-3, 75-6, 78; Mesolithic, Neolithic and
      early Bronze Age 05/69; late Bronze Age enclosure 05/69, 70, 71, 72,
      74, 76; Iron Age hillfort 05/69-74, 70-3, 75-6, (defences) 05/69-71,
      71-2, (interior) 05/71-4, 71-3; Roman activity 05/74; medieval and
      post-medieval activity 05/72, 74-5, 76; 07/40; geophysical survey
      05/69, 71; location 05/70
  Hill Farm 03/78-82; 05/69, 70; Neolithic, Iron Age and Roman features
      05/79, 82; 06/46-7, 46, 47; geophysical survey 05/79, 82
  Hill Farm area; settlement outside hillfort 05/69, 70, 77, 78, 79, 80-1;
      Iron Age settlement 05/69, 77, 78, 79, 69, 77, 78, 79-81; Roman
      settlement and enclosure 05/69, 77, 78, 79-81; medieval field
      boundary 05/77; geophysical survey 05/69, 77, 78
  Round Hill; medieval field boundary 05/77
  Time Team at 05/77
  Wittenham Clumps 05/70; post-medieval plantation 05/75, 76
Little Woolstone, Milton Keynes, Bucks
  prehistoric flints 80/77; 81/67
  Roman 80/77; 81/69; 82/70, 71, 72-3; 90/22
  Saxon 78/42; 80/77
  medieval 79/59, 61; 80/77
    church of Holy Trinity 80/76, 81, 75, 81, 74; 81/66, 49; 83/56-7;
        94/18; churchyard 96/14
    moated site 77/93, 94, 95
  brick building, C17 94/1
  geophysical survey 81/68, 69; 82/72, 73
  village survey 80/78-9; 84/27
Littlecote, Bucks 80/13, 14, 15; 01/20
Littledale, Henry; and Kempston Saxon finds 77/6
Littlemore, Oxon
  Heyford Hill Lane, prehistoric/Roman/medieval 98/49, 53
  Priory 77/36; 78/77
  St Giles Farm (Saunders Dairy), Cowley Road, medieval farmstead 02/42
  Speedwell First School, Sandford Road; Roman, medieval and postmedieval
      03/61-2; 06/40
Littlepark, Ampthill, Beds 91/34
Littleworth, Oxon; Smokedown Farm 77/58, 59
Livesay, General (of Hinwick House) 90/15
Llandysilio, Powys; Four Crosses Site 86/109; 90/5
Llantwit Major, Glamorgan; Roman mosaic 05/59
Llyn Fawr, Glamorgan; late Bronze Age hoard 87/18
Local Defence Volunteers 91/116
Lockinge, Oxon
  cropmark sites 78/102, 104
  Kiln Farm; brickworks 80/101
Lockleys I Roman villa, Herts 72/10
locks, canal
  Culham 05/68
  guillotine gates, River Nene 02/29
  Oxford: Iffley Lock 99/89; Osney Lock 07/40
locks, security
  Roman
    barrel: Chalgrave 92/10; Luton 00/5
    spring: Billington Hill 99/7; Dunstable 03/14; Eggington 73/43
  medieval: Fringford 98/86
    barrel padlocks: Lyveden 71/20; Westbury by Shenley 90/22
  C19; Abingdon County Police Station 02/65
Lodge Farm, Oxon; Bronze Age flints 99/59
lodges
  gatehouse; Ashdown House 00/49; 03/57, 71, 73
  hunting; Bletsoe 80/41; Ramsden 03/63
  park
    medieval park keepers'; Brigstock 83/16, 17, 18, 19
    C16; Hartwell, Nhants 75/7
    C19; Stowe Landscape Gardens 06/18
Loggan, David (1635-1700?, cartographer) 00/44, 68
  maps of Oxford (1673) 94/47, (1675) 95/53, 58, 60
  Oxonia Illustrata 83/80; 85/82, 83
Lollingdon House, Cholsey, Oxon 95/65
London (see also Westminster Abbey)
  C17 pottery 81/156
  Christ Church, Spitalfields 04/68
  Crystal Palace 95/68; 99/73
  medieval buckle plate and badge 99/9
  medieval chess pieces 00/8
  OAU work in 92/2
  Roman bone gaming counters 03/102-3
  St Paul's Cathedral 86/130
London, John (1486?-1543, visitor of monasteries) 87/65
London Barn Farm, Beds; Iron Age enclosure 01/1
Long, Sir Richard (fl. 1545; and Lewknor) 77/39
long and short quoin work; St Peter's, Hook Norton 88/81
Long Buckby, Nhants 78/21-2
  C15 cob hall 94/1-2
  Castle 78/22; 89/43; 90/55; 91/75-6; 97/36; 03/51
  Harbidges Lane 86/76, 77
  Ryehill Farm, late Iron Age/Roman ditches 00/36
Long Compton, Warks see Rollright Stones
Long Crendon, Bucks
  Iron Age 79/45; 85/24; 87/34
  Roman 79/45
  cruck buildings 81/15; 82/60
  Harroel, Harroels End; settlement, possibly Neolithic or late Bronze Age
      07/10
  High Street; medieval and post-medieval 05/17; 06/8; 07/10-11
  Notley Farm 03/34
  reused moulded stone from Notley Abbey 04/26
Long Dole Iron Age enclosure, Nhants 96/31
Long Hanborough, Oxon
  Grim's Ditch 84/100, 102
  Main Road 83/92
  The Malt House, Millwood End 05/106
Long Itchington, Warks; early Saxon estate centre 03/45
Long Lane, Beds; Iron Age pottery 94/8
Long Sutton, Hants; bounds 87/104
Long Wittenham, Oxon
  Roman 77/58
  Saxon 77/58; 81/150; 07/27
    cemetery 81/150; 86/3, 4; 88/68; 91/31, 33; 03/112
  Church Cottage 01/64-5, 68
  Elm Close House, High Street 03/83
  Lammas Eyot, High Street; Neolithic/early Bronze Age flint, Saxon/Saxo-
      Norman features, medieval activity 03/62; 07/27
  The Manor ('Willington's') 01/64, 65, 66, 67
  Northfield Farm 75/50; 76/61; 77/52, 55, 56, 57, 58, 72; 78/62; 82/157
  WWII pillbox 80/98, 99
Longcot, Oxon 79/84; 82/89, 101
Longespée, William de (1212?-50, called Earl of Salisbury) 81/115
long-houses
  Saxo-Norman; Stratton 92/8
  medieval: Easton Maudit 73/21; Lyveden 73/21; 74/13
Longland, John (1473-1547, bishop of Lincoln) 87/73, 75
Longthorpe, Peterborough, Cambs
  Roman 75/28; fortress 04/47, 81
  early Saxon cemetery 88/68, 69, 70
Longville family of Wolverton 83/55
Longwick-cum-Ilmer, Bucks; C18 mill 03/28
Longworth, Oxon
  field names 80/102
  Mesolithic flint scatter 92/48
  Saxon parish boundary 92/49
loom, possible Saxon; Churchill 03/83
loom-weights
  Bronze Age
    bun shaped; Burghfield 76/15
    cylindrical: Duxford Farm 03/57; Taplow Hillfort 00/23; Yarnton 99/85
    unspecified, late; Cassington 06/45
  late Bronze/early Iron Age; Alfred's Castle 01/84; Eynsham 92/47
  Iron Age
    chalk; Uffington Castle 97/66
    clay: Alfred's Castle 00/84, 85, 87, 89; Earls Barton 80/24; Pennylands
        80/81
    limestone, Doddington 76/28
    triangular: Abingdon 02/38; Eton College 91/39; Pennyland 81/54; Thrupp
        73/14; Witney 94/32
    unspecified:; Clapham 72/12; Claydon Pike 81/145; Gravelly Guy 85/108;
        86/114; Little Wittenham 05/77; Wellingborough 99/23
  Roman
    Sandy 90/11
    triangular fired clay, Magiovinium 88/30
  late Roman/early Saxon
    clay, Wraysbury Farm 77/15
    doughnut-shaped, Eynsham 76/73
    lead, Wraysbury Farm 76/77; 77/15
  Saxon
    clay: Crick 95/i; Dorney 98/30; Pennylands 80/73; Wantage (annular)
        94/31; Wavendon Gate 89/20; 90/29; Yarnton 91/89
    lead: Barton Court Farm 77/67; 78/108
    unspecified: Aylesbury 75/21; 95/ii, 26; Cogges, Witney 95/63; Eynsham
        92/46; Flitwick 96/5; Grendon 81/23; Grove Priory 85/16; Pitstone
        03/21; Wantage 95/ii, iii; West Cotton 88/56; 90/46
loop/clip, Roman iron; Crowmarsh 96/75
lorica segmentata; Alchester 00/75
Loring family of Chalgrave 87/10
Lots Hole, Bucks 91/39; 98/30
Loudon, John Claudius (1783-1843, landscape gardener) 79/97, 98, 102, 103
Loudwater, Bucks; St Peter's church 93/31
Loughton, Milton Keynes, Bucks
  All Saints churchyard 95/26
  documents 77/96; 79/60
  medieval village and crofts 76/53, 54, 55; 81/70; 00/32-3, 32, 33, 34
  middle Bronze Age cremation cemetery 00/32-3, 32, 33, 34
  post medieval enamelled knife handle 87/41
  Weldon Rise 03/22
  windmills 80/80
Loughton Valley, Milton Keynes, Bucks; middle Iron Age and Roman sites
    76/44
Loveday family of Elvendon 89/61
Loveday, William (fl. 1347, of Applehanger) 89/59
Lovel, John (fl. 1304, of Titchmarsh) 76/25
Lovell family arms, Old Rectory, Ducklington 78/70
Lovett family of Astwell 76/28
Lowbury Hill, Oxon 81/79; 82/128
Lower Dornford DMV, Wootton, Oxon 72/30, 31
Lower Heyford, Oxon; prehistoric enclosures 75/31; 91/79-80
Lower Lea Roman village see under Swalcliffe (Swalcliffe Lea)
Lower Radley, Oxon
  82-4, Lower Radley 87/76
  Bronze Age round barrow 87/76; 90/73
  cruck houses 77/48; 88/145, 150
Lowndes-Stone, William, of Brightwell Baldwin (d. 1830) 07/46, 50
Ludgershall, Bucks
  Brooklands Farm, Wotton End, medieval 05/17
  Clovellys, C15 possible kiln waste 00/29
  Domesday Book 01/30
  Five Bells; post-medieval pit 01/30
  Kya House; post-medieval pottery and structure 01/30
  Ludgershall Farm 07/11; late medieval pottery production and C16 yard
      06/13
  medieval and post-medieval village 01/30
  Old Rectory, medieval and C18 04/26-7
  The Warrens, Piddington Road, post-medieval 02/16
  Wotton End; ridge and furrow, C13-17 pottery 07/11
Luffe, Robert (fl. 1671, of Bolnhurst) 89/12
Luffield Priory, Bucks/Nhants 92/18
Luke family of Cople 93/32
Lullingstone, Kent; Roman mausoleum 84/23
Lunt Roman fort 00/76
Lupton, Roger (d. 1540, Provost of Eton) 87/65
Luton, Beds (see also Galley Hill; Stopsley) 97/1
  prehistoric 91/26 (see also Dray's Ditches; Waulud's Bank)
    allotment survey, flints 99/7
    Biscot long barrow 76/6
    Butterfield Green 06/1-2, 3
    Castle Street, former bus depot 03/17-19, 18, 19, 20
    fieldwalking, North Luton 92/3; 93/26, 27-8
  late Iron Age/Roman
    Park Street 00/4-5
    Willow Way 99/7
  Roman 91/26; 92/9
    Black Swan Lane 90/13
    Butterfield Green 06/1-2
    Castle Street, former bus depot 03/17-19, 18, 19, 20
  Runfold Avenue, Leagrave 98/10
    Winch Hill Farm 98/17, 18
  Saxon; cemeteries 77/5; 80/45, 46, 47; 82/12-13, 14; 86/7; 91/31; 92/9
  medieval 82/15-16; 85/10, 12; 99/7
    moats 87/24; 90/2
    motte and bailey castle of Robert de Waudari 03/17-19, 18, 19, 20
  C16 79/17; 82/16
  C17 great houses 87/26; 94/2
  C18 79/17-18; 82/15
    interaction with country houses 91/34-6
  C19: Crown Courts site 89/9
    social structure 77/32
  archaeological exploitation 82/15-16; 87/3, 4
  churches 93/32-3
  Extensive Urban Survey for Bedfordshire 01/3, 4
  greens 87/23, 24
  Guildhall of the Holy Trinity 82/15
  hat-making 90/1; 01/4
  listed building resurvey 81/5
  settlement pattern 87/21, 22-23, 24, 25
  Stockwood Park 90/15; 91/35, 36, 37
  timber framed buildings 79/17-18
  trams, electric 87/17
  sites: All Saints' church 93/32; allotments (Lewsey Farm, New Bedford
      Road, Round Green, Stockwood Park, Toddington Road, Wigmore Lane,
      Wigmore Valley Park) 99/7; Argyll Avenue 77/5; 82/12; 86/7; 91/31;
      Beech Hill Methodist church 93/33; Birdsfoot Lane 92/9; Biscott Mill
      82/12-13; Biscot Moat House 87/24; 88/26; 94/3; Biscot Road 92/9;
      Black Swan Lane 90/13; Bradger's Hill 85/10, 12; Bury Park 87/26;
      Bushmead 89/8; Butterfield Green 05/10; bypass 93/3; 95/2; Castle
      Street 82/16; 03/17-19, 18, 19, 20; Christ Church 93/32-3; church of
      St Andrew 93/32; church of St Anne, Crawley Green, 93/33; church of
      St Mary the Virgin 88/25, 26; 93/32; 94/3; church of St Paul 93/33;
      church of St Saviour 93/33; churchyard 77/32; Church Street 82/15;
      Clarence Hotel 91/36, 37; College of Higher Education 82/15, 16;
      Crawley Green 87/23, 24; Croda Site, New Bedford Road 03/10-11; Crown
      Courts 89/9; East Circular North road, A6 94/5; Faulkner's Hall
      87/24; Gooseberry Hill 91/26; 92/9; Kimpton Road 03/11; Langley
      Mansion 82/16; 87/26; Leamington Road 92/9; Limbury 92/12, 13; 99/7;
      Maidenhall 87/26; Manchester Street 82/16; Market Hill 91/36, 37;
      Newlands Farm, Slip End 95/22, 22, 24; 'Nickel Bag' public house
      82/15; Park Square 91/35, 36; Park Street 79/17-18; 82/16; 00/4-5;
      Runfold Avenue, Leagrave 98/10; St Mary's Road 05/11; 'White Hart'
      82/15; Willow Way 99/7; Winch Hill Farm 95/22; 98/17, 18
Luton and Dunstable Countryside Project 93/3
Luton Hoo, Beds 87/24, 26, 29, 30; 90/13, 14, 15, 16; 91/35-6, 37; 93/32;
    94/3; 03/3-4; 04/7; 07/7-8
  World War II features 06/6-7
Lutyens, Sir Edwin (1869-1944, architect) 82/108
Lybbe, Anthony (fl. 1711, of Checkendon Court) 86/124
Lydney, Glos; late Roman temple 05/105
Lyford, Oxon; 2 The Green 76/37
Lymnaea palustris (mollusc); Thrupp 92/63
Lynch Field, Nhants; flints 75/10, 11
lynchets: Ashbury (negative) 94/36-7; Ashdown Park 91/80; Aston Tirrold
    78/102, 104; Aston Upthorpe 78/102, 104; Barton-le-Clay (negative)
    90/8; Blewbury 78/102, 104; Bradenham 07/12; Bradger's Hill 85/10, 12;
    Bushmead, Luton 89/8; Caddington 99/10, 11; Chesham 07/8; Chilterns
    76/7; Chipping Norton 82/88; 91/80; Grove Farm 91/30; Kensworth 97/11;
    Letcombe Regis 78/102, 103; Little Wittenham 07/40; Moulsford
    (negative) 06/40; Rotherfield Peppard 07/51, 51; Stopsley 93/27, 28;
    Uffington 78/102, 103; 06/50; West Hendred 78/102, 104
Lyne family of Ilbury 87/83
Lyneham, Oxon
  hillfort, Lyneham Camp 81/106
  long barrow 77/77
  round barrows, possible 84/49, 58
Lysons, Samuel (1806-77, antiquary) 88/15; 91/21; 99/44
Lysons Camp, Oxon 81/106, 107
Lyveden, Potters or Great, Nhants (see also under pottery)
  brooch 74/13
  garden earthworks 75/46
  ironworking 71/18-20; 74/13
  kilns: pottery 71/18-20; 72/17-18; 74/12; 79/78; tile 73/21; 74/12
  oven bases 95/32
  Pilton site 73/21; 74/12-13; 76/29
  Saxo-Norman occupation 72/17, 18
Lyveden Parva, Nhants 76/25
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