Index to South Midlands Archaeology 1-37
A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P pottery Q R S T U V W X Y Z
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oak
  prehistoric waterlogged; Dorney 97/iii, 27
  Roman: Abingdon (fragments) 99/31; Wavendon Gate (carved wheel symbol)
      90/27, 28
Oakgrove, Milton Keynes, Bucks 72/8; 75/12; 76/34; 90/19, 22, 23, 24, 25
Oakhill, Milton Keynes, Bucks
  Oakhill Secure Training Centre, Chalgrove Field 03/30
Oakley, Bucks 75/45
  Addingrove Farm 88/32-3, 34
Oakley, Nhants see Great Oakley
oats
  Iron Age; Uffington 07/59
  Iron Age/Roman; Potterspury 98/33
Oberstimm, Raetia; Roman military base 00/73; 01/72; 02/86; 03/103
Ock Hundred 92/49
Ockley Brook, Oxon; Aves Ditch 74/10, 11
Oddington, Oxon
  cropmarks, Brookfurlong Farm 75/31
  monks of Otteley 87/73
Odell, Beds 77/43; 78/20, 36
  late Iron Age/Roman farm 76/16-17; 77/9-10, 43; 78/9; 79/44, 58
  Saxon 76/16-17; 77/10; 79/44; 82/78; 88/36
  medieval pits, High Street 86/25; 88/15-16, 17
  C17; Odell Castle 87/28, 30
Odo (d. 1097, bishop of Bayeux) 78/77; 79/96; 83/35
  see also Bayeux
Ody, Mary Maria (fl. 1908, of Long Wittenham) 01/65
Offa (d. 796, king of Mercia) 93/75
Ogilby, John (1600-76); map of Dorchester 88/146, 152
Ohthere (C9 Norwegian merchant) 91/32
Oilly, Henry d' (fl. 1188) 00/64
Oilly, Robert d'; C11 charter of 00/61
Olaf, St (d. 1030, king of Norway) 96/56
Old, Nhants 76/29
  St Andrew's church 04/41
Old Amersham, Bucks
  Chimney Cottage, The Platt 02/22
  Four Winds, The Platt; quarry pit 02/22
  The King's Arms, High Street; medieval and C19 02/22
Old Bradwell see Bradwell, Milton Keynes, Bucks
Old Grimsbury DMV, Banbury, Oxon 94/37, 38; 03/60
Old Linslade, Beds; Old Linslade Manor, Acoustic Bund 05/5
Old Sarum, Wilts; C12 pottery 86/115
Old Stratford, Nhants 80/77; 97/36
  Roman hoard 87/42
  Towcester Road 99/23; 05/33
Old Warden, Beds 83/9; 85/9; 90/2 (see also Warden Abbey)
  C19 Keeper's Lodge 85/5
  late Iron Age/early Roman settlement 02/5
  Old Warden Park 90/14
  St Leonard's Church 90/12
  Swiss Garden; C19 aviary 02/3; 05/10
Old Wolverton, Milton Keynes, Bucks
  castle 80/79; 83/55
  church 80/79
  Longville Court, oval earthwork at 02/22
  Manor Farm (possible grange) 83/53, 54, 55-6; 84/26; 04/11-12
  pond, stock watering 83/55-6
  Roman site 84/26
  Saxon finds 82/82; 85/60
Oldbrook, Milton Keynes, Bucks 93/34
Olney, Bucks 77/98
  Neolithic material 04/25
  late Neolithic/early Bronze Age site 96/15
  Iron Age 04/25
    Aspreys 07/14
    SP 8839 5233 06/18-19
  Roman 76/19; 02/16; 04/25, 31
    coins 82/82
    patera 80/82; 82/85
  Saxon
    charter (949) 87/103
    Cowper Tannery 04/25
    Warrington Road 07/13
  medieval and post-medieval
    Aspreys 07/14
    Bridge Street, former Bell Inn 05/32
    Church of St Peter and St Paul 96/30; 07/9; churchyard 99/22
    Court Farm, Yardley Road; C18-19 farm buildings 06/9
    Cowper Tannery, medieval features 03/30-1; 04/25
    High Street 04/31; 07/15
    Lavendon Grange; C17 garden feature 02/21
    Lime Street; Bridge House and Tunns Cottage, undated structure, C19
        tanning waste 03/21
    Olney Hyde pottery kilns 79/78
    Olney Link Road 06/18
    SP 8839 5233 06/18-19
    SP 8900 5155; early medieval pit, cesspit and barn 03/34
    Warrington Road 07/13
    Weston Road; C19 house 06/9
  A509 Bypass 94/14, 16; 96/15
  Cowper Tannery 04/25
  High Street 04/31
  inhumations 90/17
  Olney-Lavendon and Cold Brayfield Water Main 02/11
  Silver End 04/31
  Timpson's Row 02/16
  West Street 05/13-14
Ongley, Lord (fl. 1790s, of Old Warden Park) 90/15
onion couch tubers, Bronze Age 84/121
Onley, Nhants; Young Offenders Institution, ridge and furrow 98/37
Onthophagus (dung beetle); Odell 77/10
oppida 99/68: Abingdon 91/97-8, 99; 93/64-6; 99/68; 03/59; Cassington Mill
    99/68; of Cassivellaunus 73/14; Dyke Hills 99/68
Optically Stimulated Luminescence dating 91/97; 95/62; 00/70; 01/82
opus signinum: Alfred's Castle 99/48; 01/86; Bancroft 79/74, 75; 84/17, 18,
    20, 21; 86/51, 52; Gatehampton Farm, Goring 06/53, 54; 07/43, 43;
    Shefford 03/5; Stantonbury 76/44; 81/64; Stanwick 91/76; Swalcliffe Lea
    98/66; 06/44; Wantage 99/43; Winch Hill Farm, Luton 98/17, 18;
    Wollaston 85/64; Wymbush 80/61
opus spicatum: Bancroft 86/53; Piddington 81/33; 86/74; 04/51
oral history 91/48, 49, 50
orangery; Buscot Park 01/46, 47
Orchards of Banbury (builders, C19) 79/92
Ordnance Survey Correspondent system 91/40
Ordnance Survey of Banbury, C19 99/40
organic material (see also bone, animal; leather; plant remains; snails;
    timber and timber structures, waterlogged; waterlogged remains;
    wooden objects)
  prehistoric/Roman; Elstow 02/3
  Bronze/Iron Age; Uffington 03/78
  Iron Age/Roman; Milton Keynes 02/10
  Roman: Alchester 03/102; Bicester 01/67; Chalton 02/7
oriel foundations, medieval; Oxford 03/76
Orkney Islands, Saxon contacts with 91/32
Orlebar, Richard (fl.1709-14) 90/15
Orlingbury, Nhants; dovecote 00/40
Orosius, Paulus (fl. 413-15, historian) 87/105
Orton Longville, Cambs; mound 75/28
Osbert de la Grave (fl. 1238, of Bloxham) 80/107
Oseney Abbey, Oxford 77/36, 37; 91/92; 95/58; 00/62
  and Applehanger 89/59
  cartulary 79/97; 00/68
  as cathedral 92/19
  flood plain study 81/104; 83/148
  Great Court 05/87
  and Hook Norton church 83/131; 88/81
  Osney Mill; fragment of abbey buildings 80/96, 97
  and Roman road 72/15
  southern range, river-front 83/103, 137; 84/111
  Water Eaton, Oxon, enclosures at 84/62
  window glass 77/70
osier cultivation 79/38; 82/119
  Shenley Lodge, Milton Keynes (medieval) 04/23
OSL (optically stimulated luminescence) 91/97; 95/62; 00/70; 01/82
Osney see Oseney
Ospringe, Kent; Common Hall 87/93; 88/84
Osterburken, Germany; Roman fort 02/84
Otley, Oxon; monastic site 77/36, 37; 87/73
Otmoor, Oxon 82/114; 99/63
  Roman bridge 91/1
  Roman road 98/73
Otney, Oxon; flints 92/72-3
  see also Sutton Wick
Oundle, Nhants
  prehistoric barrow cemetery 93/40
  Iron Age 79/51-2; 00/40, 42
  Roman: farmstead 00/40, 42; Parson Lathams Hospital 03/53-4; temple
      93/40; town, see under Ashton, Nhants
  Saxon 88/64; Black Pot Lane ditch 94/22; Glapthorne Road cemetery 00/40,
      42; 04/34-5, 35; Oundle School 06/29; Oundle Wood 01/38; Parson
      Lathams Hospital 03/53-4; St Osyths Lane 03/39
  medieval: Laundimer House, North Street 03/39; Oundle School 06/29;
      Oundle Wood 01/38; Parson Lathams Hospital 03/53-4; St Osyth's Lane
      93/59; 03/39; West Street 05/40
  post-medieval; Black Pot Lane 07/16
  Blackpot Lane-North Street 03/38
  bridge 79/52
  East Road 97/39
  Glapthorne Road 97/39; 00/40, 42
  Laxton Grammar School 05/40
  Oundle School 98/37; 06/29
  Oundle Wood 97/44; 01/38
  Parson Latham's Hospital 06/29
  St Peter's church and churchyard 89/32; 92/31, 34
  Station Yard 93/45
  woodland 82/29
  workhouse 75/47
Ouse Valley, Beds 95/2-11 (see also Bedford Southern Bypass)
  air photography 96/iii
  forest clearance 95/4, 7, 10
  late Iron Age and Roman hilltop enclosures 97/ii-iv
  palaeochannels 98/23
  Palaeolithic settlement 97/ii-iii
  prehistoric settlements 76/14-15; 77/23-5
  rescue excavations 87/4
  ritual landscape 95/4, 7, 9, 10
  Roman alluviation 80/59
  water levels 95/7, 10
Outwood, Oxon; Grim's Ditch 84/100, 102
Ouzel brook, Beds 80/76-7; 91/28, 29, 30; 01/2, 9
ovens (see also: corn dryers; furnaces; kilns; malting ovens)
  late Bronze Age; Lechlade 83/112
  Iron Age: Brigstock 83/18; lining, Knowle Hill 71/6
  late Iron Age/Roman: Broughton Barns Quarry (clay-lined) 02/19; Clapham
      (T-shaped) 02/2; Dorney 01/27, 29, 29; Great Barford 06/6
  Roman: Abingdon 96/55; Alchester 92/46; 02/85, 92; Amersham 85/26;
      Asthall 93/67; Aylesbury 95/25; Bletchley Park 93/34; Bowling Green
      Farm 89/54; Deanshanger (bread) 06/26; Dorchester 73/15; Dorney
      05/27; Duston 76/35; Filkins to Carterton Transco Gas Pipeline 03/58;
      Gatehampton Farm, Goring 06/52; Harrington Quarry 93/50; Harrold
      05/2, 3; Haynes 94/9; 95/11, 12, 13; Irchester 05/39;
      Marcham/Frilford 07/63; Northampton 00/40, 41; 04/38; Piddington
      93/58; 04/54; Stanford-in-the-Vale 88/87; 93/79, 80; Stotfold 95/16;
      Towcester 99/26; Wavendon Gate 90/27; Wilcote 01/42; Worton 94/51;
      Wykham 88/112; Yarnton 91/89
  Saxon; Kempston Church End 93/13
  late Saxon/Saxo-Norman; Wolverton 05/20, 20
  medieval: Abingdon 96/51, 53; Ashton, Nhants 01/35; Aylesbury 86/65;
      Bedford 75/24; Brackley 00/37, 38; 01/35; Buckingham 03/30; Cogges
      80/88; Dunstable 74/14; 99/9; Great Linford 81/63; 95/31-2; Grove
      Priory 83/7; Hanslope (keyhole) 03/26; Higham Ferrers 96/43; 04/36;
      Lyveden 74/13; Milton Ernest (stone-lined, possibly earlier) 06/3;
      Northampton 75/26; 78/40; 84/34; 01/36; 04/37, (baking) 06/28-9,
      (malting) 06/28-9; Oxford 91/92; 95/72; Quinton 76/21, 22; Raunds
      81/27; 88/51; Tattenhoe 91/46, 47; Thame Park 03/78; Tylers Green,
      Penn 10, 11; Wing 00/21; Witney 91/95
  post-medieval: Ashdown House 00/49; Coleshill, Oxon (bread) 02/45; Oxford
      00/67
  undated: Dunstable 93/14; Northampton 91/64
Over Norton, Oxon 91/82
  barrows: (SP 32172847) 84/49, 58; (SP 32602835), 'Druids Barrow' 84/49,
      50, 54
  Over Norton Park; cropmarks 75/31
  reservoir outlets, flints 00/46
Over Worton, Oxon 76/40
  Worton House, medieval earthworks 99/77
overdoor panels, C17 carved 88/146
Overend Green, Heath and Reach, Beds 88/6
Overstone, Nhants
  flints 75/10, 11
  gates 97/43
  Overstone Estate 02/24
  Roman farmstead 73/29
Overy, Oxon; C17 overdoor panel, Manor House 88/146
Ovid; Metamorphoses (tr. Sandys, 3rd edn 1623) 87/61
Oving, Bucks 76/33
  Four Acres, post-medieval ditch, Iron Age sherd 03/28
owl pellets, Roman; Gatehampton Farm, Goring 06/53, 54; 07/43
ox bones
  prehistoric skulls: Dorney 97/34; Wollaston 97/iv
  late Iron Age/Roman; Harling Road 99/10
  Roman burial; Milton Keynes 03/30
  C17; Billington Hill 99/7
ox goad, Roman iron; Quinton 75/19
Oxey Mead, Yarnton, Oxon 91/86, 87; 93/85
Oxford
  prehistoric
    Blackbird Leys 96/58
    Boars Hill Main, Harcourt Hill 04/66
    Grenoble Road 00/47-8
    Iffley Road 02/69
    Jowett Walk 03/75-6
    Holywell Ford 94/45
    Lincoln College 00/64
    Littlegate site 73/31
    Mansfield College 93/75
    Marston playing fields 77/57
    Oxford City football ground 77/57
    pottery 94/46
    Sackler Library site 98/88
    St John's College 07/41
  Mesolithic
    Manor Ground, London Road, Headington 03/62
    South Parks Road 05/88
  Neolithic
    Manor Ground, London Road, Headington 03/62
    South Parks Road 02/56
  Bronze Age
    Banbury Road 06/40
    Bradmore Road 06/40
    Cowley, Rover Works 96/58-9
    The Hamel 76/72; 82/180; Beaker burial 77/72, 73, 74; 81/103, 158; gold
        strip 77/70
    Headington; Manor Ground, London Road 03/62
    Osney Mead, Newsquest building 03/83-4
    Sackler Library, barrow ditches 99/82; 00/69
    St Michael's Street, ring ditch 86/106
    South Parks Road 95/60; 02/56; 05/88; barrow 83/100, 140-1; 90/82-3
    University Parks, barrows 77/57, 59, 60; 83/141
    Wallington Road, former Transco site 01/44-5
  late Bronze Age/early Iron Age
    Cowley, Rover Works 96/58-9
    Oxford Science Park, Grenoble Road 01/45
  Iron Age
    Barracks Lane 06/50
    Barton, former Bernwood School, North Way (enclosed settlement)
        07/27-33, 28, 29
    Cowley, Garsington Road 95/55
    Cowley, Rover Works 95/55; 96/58-9
    Headington; Manor Ground, London Road 03/62
    Magdalen College School 07/40
    Nuffield Orthopaedic Hospital 98/87-8
    Port Meadow farmstead 77/57; 81/103; 82/129, 131, 134; 83/148, 154;
        91/95, 101; 93/77; 94/51
    Sir William Dunn School of Pathology 96/60
    South Parks Road 90/83; 95/60; 05/88; 07/41
    Wallington Road, former Transco site 01/44-5
    Whitehouse Road 93/76, 77; 04/64
  Roman
    Barton, Bayswater Road (pottery) 95/53
    Barton, former Bernwood School, North Way 02/41; 07/27, 31, 32
    Between Towns Road; kiln, C3/4 83/134
    Blackbird Leys 96/58; 00/81
    Boars Hill Main, Harcourt Hill 04/66
    Canning Crescent; Thames ford 75/34
    Christ Church 06/40
    Churchill Hospital 95/55; 06/35; kilns 72/33-4; 73/4, 30; 74/23-4;
        77/52, 74; 78/65; 82/180; 83/102, 135, 153; 85/100; 01/41; 02/56
    Cowley pottery manufacture: Between Towns Road 82/117, 157; 83/102,
        134; St Luke's Road 73/30; Temple Road 94/44; type M2 mortarium
        83/135
    Cowley; Rover Works 95/55; 96/58-9; 97/60
    East Oxford pottery industry 02/57
    Frys Hill 01/70
    Gloucester Green 04/64
    Grenoble Road 00/47-8
    Headington; Manor Ground, London Road 03/62
    Headington; Windmill First School, Margaret Road 06/41
    Headington Bypass (A40) 95/55-6, 56
    Horspath, Oxford Road 03/76
    Horspath Driftway, former Slade Hospital site 00/48
    Lincoln College 00/64
    Mansfield College, rural settlement 99/79
    Nuffield Orthopaedic Centre 98/87-8; 99/77; 02/57
    Pitt Rivers Museum 06/48
    Portway 72/15
    pottery 73/5; 78/65; manufacture 94/44; see also
        Cowley pottery manufacture above
    Radcliffe Library Extension 72/33
    St Aldates (Trill Mill Stream) 86/104
    St Anthony's College, Woodstock Road 95/59
    St Johns Road 04/64
    South Parks Road 95/60; 02/56; 05/88; 06/49; 07/41
    Temple Road, Cowley 94/44
    Trill Mill Stream 86/104
    Wallington Road, former Transco site 01/44-5
  Saxon
    All Saints Church 74/24; 75/43, 44
    Ashmolean Museum collection 72/16, 20
    burh, creation of (911-12) 80/138, 158; 81/131, 155; 83/140
    Castle site 73/31; 74/22; 81/155; 00/67; 03/77; 04/72; 05/83
    Castle Street 73/31
    Cathedral 86/102; 87/91
    Catte Street 81/130, 131
    Christ Church 73/30; 86/102; 87/91; 06/40
    Christ Church Meadow 82/117
    Church Street 71/23
    Cornmarket Street 01/62-3
    Cowley, Stephen's Road; early Anglo-Saxon rich burial 04/70
    Danish occupation 73/30; 77/15; 81/155-6
    defences; Bulwarks Lane 81/129, 130; 89/53; Castle site 04/72; 05/83;
        Church Street 71/23; Edward the Elder and 80/138; Oriel College
        95/58; possible western limit 79/130, 131, 132; ragstone wall
        86/105; 87/92; rampart 94/46; 04/72; St Ebbe's 71/23; 72/34; St
        Michael's at the North Gate 74/23; 24A St Michael's Street
        86/104-5; 87/92; turf rampart 74/22, 23; 83/139
    Edward the Elder's occupation (911-12) 80/138, 158; 81/155
    Ethelred Court, Old Headington 94/47
    "Ethelred's Palace" 89/53
    extent of occupation 04/64, 65
    gold objects 72/16, 20
    Grenoble Road (village) 00/47-8; 01/45
    High Street 73/31; 74/24; 82/117, 180, 158, 159-60; 94/31; 95/70, 71,
        95/72
    Lincoln College 99/78-9; 00/64, 66, 67
    Littlegate site 73/31
    Logic Lane 81/155
    New College 94/46
    New Inn Hall Street 73/31; 74/23; 80/138, 157-8; 81/131
    Oriel College former Real Tennis Court 90/84
    Paradise Square 95/58
    Paradise Street 78/17
    Prison site 74/23; 82/127
    Queen Street 81/133; 83/103, 137; 86/103-4; 90/82
    The Queen's College 99/83
    Sackler Library site 98/88
    St Aldate's 72/34; 73/30; 81/131, 161; 82/117; 83/102-3, 138, 139, 140;
        86/104; 87/92
    St Aldate's Church 01/60, 61, 62, 62
    St Cross Road 95/59
    St Frideswide's 73/30; 77/37; 83/140
    St John's College 76/74
    St Mary Magdalen, church of 04/58, 59
    St Michael at the Northgate Tower 74/23; 86/104-5; 87/92
    St Peter in the East 93/75
    Shoe Lane 80/138
    Summertown; burial with weapons 72/20
    Thames crossing 72/34; 80/158, 159, 160; 82/117, 160-1; 83/102-3, 140;
        88/86 (see also St Aldate's above)
    Thames floodplain, expansion onto 81/104; 83/140; 87/92; 89/54
    trestle-bridge 92/50
    Trill Mill Stream 83/138, 139, 140
    Turl Street 82/161
    Westgate Centre 83/103, 141
    Whitehouse Road 96/60, 61, 62
  medieval
    A423 89/54
    Abingdon Road 81/129; 85/114
    All Saints Church, High Street 74/24; 75/34, 43, 44; 79/112; 80/139;
        81/130, 155-6; 82/180
    All Souls' College 85/100, 102; 92/50; 02/42; and Lewknor 77/39;
        80/126; 93/74; 95/67
    aqueduct 92/50-1
    Ashmolean Museum 93/74; 95/72; 04/64; 05/80, 83; 07/40
    Austin Friars 76/74
    Barbican 71/23
    Barracks Lane 06/50
    Bartlemas House and leper hospital chapel 91/93
    Barton Village School, Fettiplace Road 03/62
    Bear Lane 77/71-4
    Beaumont Buildings 85/116
    Beaumont Palace 92/50; 98/88; 99/82-3; 00/69; 04/58, 71; 06/48
    Beaumont Street 04/72, 74
    Becket St 99/39; 00/48-9
    Beef Lane 76/74
    Blackbird Leys 96/58
    Blackfriars 81/104, 130; chapter house 73/31; church 75/43; 76/74;
        77/74; cloisters, (little) 74/23; 75/43; 80/153, 154, 155; 81/129;
        83/134-5, (main) 73/31; 74/23; 75/43; 80/138; 84/109; early friary
        73/31; reredorter 80/153, 154, 155; 81/129; 83/134-5; and Thames
        Floodplain survey 84/110
    Blue Boar Street 75/35
    Boars Hill Main, Harcourt Hill 04/66
    Bocardo (prison) 99/78
    Bodleian Library 94/44
    Brasenose College 77/75; 78/119
    Bretel's (tenement) 76/69, 71, 72
    Brewer Street 83/139
    Bridewell Square 73/4, 30
    bridge tenements 90/84
    British Home Stores 97/60
    Broad Street 88/84
    Broadgates Hall 02/57
    Broken Hayes 04/59
    Carmelite Friary 00/69; 04/58
    castle 71/23, 24; 74/23; 77/56; 79/130, 131, 132; 89/53; 90/86; 92/50;
        95/60, 67; 00/67-8; 03/77; 04/71, 72; 05/83, 84; 06/48-9
    Castle Mill Stream 78/118; 98/87
    Castle Street 71/23; 73/31; 83/141
    Cathedral, see under Christ Church below
    Catte Street 92/50
    Christ Church 73/30; 75/35; 76/74; 77/74; 78/98; 97/60; 07/27;
        Cathedral 81/152; 92/18; 02/56, 57; 03/75; cloister 76/74; 86/102;
        87/91; 06/40-1; kitchens 83/74, 75, 76
    Christ Church Meadow 82/157
    Church Street 71/23; 73/5; 78/98; 79/112; 81/130, 154, 157; 82/177;
        83/141
    city wall 99/83
    cloth industry 05/51
    colleges 77/37
    Cornmarket Street 71/24; 73/4; 84/110; 86/103; 99/78; Golden Cross inn
        87/56, 57, 58, 59, 60-1; 05/46
    Corpus Christi College; kitchens 82/91, 92, 93; 86/132
    Cowley; Rover Works 95/55; 96/58-9; 97/60
    Cowley Place 02/42-3
    Crutched Friars, house of 77/37
    Davenant Road 03/75
    Deep Hall 00/64
    defences; bastions: (2) 74/22; (4) 87/91; (5) 02/56-7; (21) 82/156,
        157-8; Broad Street 87/91; 88/84; 95/53, 55; castle area 79/130,
        131, 132; Corpus Christi College 73/30; 82/117; 82/156, 157-8;
        ditch 71/23; 74/22; 77/75; 81/133; 83/136; 'Friar Bacon's Study',
        Thames causeway 82/109; George Street 79/130, 131, 132; 83/103,
        136; Hertford College 83/103, 136; Holywell Street 76/74; 81/130,
        131; Littlegate 72/34; 73/31; 74/22; Longwall Street 80/138, 155,
        156, 157; 81/130, 133; 83/136; Merton Grove 71/23; Northgate; re-
        routing of city wall 86/104-5; outer wall 76/74; 80/138, 155, 156,
        157; 81/130, 131; 94/46; Pembroke College 74/22; 83/139; Radcliffe
        Library Extension 72/33; Reform Club 74/22; St Clements 81/133; St
        Ebbe;s 71/23; St Giles 77/75; St Helen's Passage 80/155, 157;
        81/130; St Michael's at the Northgate 74/23; 86/104-5; 87/92;
        87/91; 88/84; St Michael's Street 74/22; Ship Street 87/91; 02/56-7
    documentary evidence 73/4
    Dunstan Road 94/47
    Durham College 83/141; 87/62; 95/67
    Ebor House, Blue Boar Street 96/59
    Ethelred Court, Old Headington 94/47
    Exeter College 06/49
    field systems 76/72; 77/70; 92/50-1
    Floyd's Row 82/157
    Folly Bridge 81/129
    Frewin Hall 77/75, 76; 81/130, 133; 82/117, 160; 94/44
    George Street 96/59
    Godstow Abbey 72/34; 77/36, 37; 80/107; 90/32; 92/18; 94/44-5
    Golden Cross Inn see under Cornmarket above
    Grandpont see under river crossings below
    Grenoble Road, Oxford Science Park 00/48
    Greyfriars 71/22; 72/34; 73/5, 31; 74/22; 76/74; 77/37, 56, 74; 78/98;
        81/104, 130; 82/175-6, 177; 07/41-2
    Grove Cottages, St Cross Road 02/38
    Hall of St Helen 76/69, 71, 72
    the Hamel 76/61, 69, 71, 72; 77/56, 70, 72, 73; 78/98; 79/112; 80/139;
        81/100, 154-5, 157, 158; 82/118, 180; 83/117; 88/114
    Head of the River car park 95/56
    Hertford College 75/35; 83/103, 136
    High Street 73/31; 75/35; 77/74; 82/158, 159-60; 95/56-7, 70, 71, 72;
        00/68
    Hinxey Hall 73/31; 83/137
    Hogacre ditch 92/51
    Hollybush Row 00/48-9, 81
    Holywell Ford 94/45; 95/57
    Holywell Mill Lane 97/60
    Horspath, St Giles Church 99/78
    Jowett Walk 94/45; 95/57-8
    King's Mill 99/77
    kitchens, college 82/91-3; 83/74-81; 86/132
    Knights Templar, manor of 81/111; 95/59
    land reclamation 87/92-3
    Linacre College 73/30
    Lincoln College 83/76, 77, 78; 86/132; 99/78-9; 00/66, 65, 66, 67
    Lion Brewery, St Thomas's Street 00/81
    Littlegate 72/34; 73/31; 74/22; 7898; 81/130
    Littlemore Park Road 97/60
    Magdalen College 92/50-1; The Grove; formal gardens, C18 or earlier
        85/83; hall and chapel roofs 85/82-3; and Harding's Field,
        Chalgrove 79/118; 81/150; 83/119; kitchens 83/78, 79; 89/53;
        Longwall Quad 96/59; see also St John the Baptist, Hospital of
        below
    Magdalen College School 07/40
    Magdalen Street 04/58-65, 59-64
    Mansfield Road 02/59
    Market Street 00/81
    Merton College; Chapel roof 83/80, 81, 82; stables (C12) 03/76-7
    Mill Lane, Osney 05/87
    Mill Street 95/58
    monastic sites 77/36, 37; 81/104; 92/18; (see also individual houses)
    New College 77/37; 99/72; Bell Tower 96/67-8; Crutched Friars and St
        Peter's Hospital 77/37; floor tiles 81/152; kitchens 83/80, 81;
        land holdings 01/59; Long Room (C14 latrine) 82/93; and Newton
        Longville 80/79; The Slype 97/60-1; 98/87; and Stanton St John
        78/77, 83; town wall 94/46
    New Inn Court 73/31; 74/23; 83/137, 153
    New Inn Hall 81/130, 133
    New Inn Hall Street 75/35; 78/119; 80/138, 157-8; 81/130; 82/160
    New Road 73/31
    Norfolk Street 77/74
    Nuffield College 89/53
    Old Marston, White Hart Public House 03/76
    Oriel College 95/58; Provost's Lodging 82/160, 179; former Real Tennis
        Court 90/84; and St Bartholomew's Hospital, Cowley 83/90, 91
    Oseney Abbey see separate entry
    Oseney Lane 00/48-9, 81
    Oxford Road, Cowley 99/30
    Paradise Square 95/58
    Paradise Street 78/17, 118; 04/71; 05/51, 84; 06/49
    Park End Street 91/92-3; 04/71
    Pembroke College 01/60; 02/57
    Professor of Civil Law and prebend of Shipton under Wychwood 87/65
    Queen Street 77/75; 81/130; 83/103, 137, 153; 86/103-4; 85/116; 89/54
    The Queen's College 77/51; 99/83; 02/59
    retraction of settlement 06/40
    Rewley Abbey 81/104; 82/117, 160; 87/93; 92/18; 94/48; 95/58-9; 98/88
    river; tenements bordering 90/84
    river crossings; causeway 80/138, 158, 159, 160; 83/138; 02/58;
        development around 82/161; 83/102-3; 138; Grandpont 81/129;
        82/108-9, 110, 161; 83/138; 85/114; 88/86; 89/54; 92/50; 93/76;
        Hythe Bridge 88/94, 95; 90/84
    Roebuck Hall 00/81
    Rose Place culvert 83/139
    Sackler Library site 98/88; 99/82-3; 00/68-9
    St Aldate's 72/34; 73/4; 77/56; 78/98; 79/111; 80/138, 159, 160;
        81/130; 83/138, 139, 140; 89/54; 95/56; land reclamation 87/93;
        Police Station 87/92-3; 89/54
    St Aldate's Church 01/60, 61
    St Bartholomew's Leper Hospital, Cowley 83/90
    St Budoc's church 71/23
    St Christopher's School 95/59
    St Clement's Church 05/83
    St Cross Road 83/140; 95/59
    St Ebbe's Church Centre 05/51
    St Ebbe's Street 72/34; 73/31; 76/74
    St Frideswide's church 92/18; 06/41
    St Frideswide's Lane 06/41
    St Giles 94/47; 99/82; 05/83; 06/48
    St Giles' church 97/61
    St Hilda's College 05/83
    St Hugh's College 99/82
    St John the Baptist, Hospital of 77/74; 80/107; 87/49, 93, 94; 88/84,
        85; 89/53; 92/50-1; 94/45
    St John's College 76/74; 03/76; 04/73; 07/41
    St John's Street 04/71
    St Mary's College 77/56, 75, 76; 78/119; 80/138, 157-8; 94/44
    St Michael at the Southgate 06/41
    St Michael's Church enclosure 88/84
    St Mildred's church 79/133; 00/64
    St Peter's Hospital 77/37
    St Thomas Street 95/59-60; 98/88; 99/39; 00/48-9; 04/71
    Salter's Boatyard, Abingdon Road 99/82
    Ship Street 95/55; 02/56-7
    Shire Hall 00/68; 03/77
    Shire Lake 87/92-3; 89/54
    Shoe Lane 80/158
    site bounded by St Thomas Street, Hollybush Row, Osney Lane, and Becket
        Street 00/48-9
    Social Sciences Library 89/53
    Temple Cowley Manor House 99/79, 80, 81
    Temple Road, Cowley 94/44
    Tidmarsh Lane 95/60-1
    Towles Mill, Hinksey Stream 07/41
    Trill Mill Stream 74/22; 82/157, 160-1; 83/102, 138, 139, 140; 86/104
    Trinity College 95/67
    Turl Street 79/133; 82/161
    University College 07/41
    University Parks, Parks Road 96/60
    Urban Hall 82/91, 93
    Wadham College 75/35; 82/94; 86/129
    Westgate 83/103; 07/41-2
    Whitefriars' Priory 98/88; 99/82-3
    Whitehouse Road 96/60, 61, 62
    Woodstock Road 05/51-2
    Worcester College 88/94, 95; 90/84
  post-medieval
    Abingdon Road (paper house) 99/70
    Ashmolean Museum 95/72; 05/80, 83; 07/40
    Bardwell Road, Wychwood School 99/77
    Bear Lane 77/71-2
    Beaumont Street, Randolph Hotel 03/76; 04/72
    Becket St 99/39, 77; 00/48-9
    Blackbird Leys 96/58
    Blue Boar Street 96/59
    Bodleian Library 94/44; 95/67
    Bretel's (tenement) 76/69, 71, 72
    Broad Street 95/53, 55; 99/83
    Broken Hayes 04/59
    Castle 95/67; 00/68; 03/77; 05/83; unconsecrated burial site 04/72;
        05/83
    Christ Church Old Buildings, Woodbine Place 01/63
    Christchurch Choir School, Brewer St 94/44
    Churchill Hospital 98/53
    city ditch 03/63
    cloth industry 05/51
    cock pit 93/74-5
    Cornmarket 97/60
    Cornwallis Road, Donnington Middle School 06/41
    Cowley, Rover Works 96/58-9
    Crowel (watercourse) 03/63
    Eastwyke Farm, Abingdon Road 99/78
    Folly Bridge 99/78
    Frenchay Road 00/81
    Frewin Hall 94/44
    George Street 96/59
    glass wine bottles 81/156-7
    Godstow Weir 99/78
    Grenoble Road 00/47-8
    Head of the River car park 95/56
    Headington; Windmill First School, Margaret Road 06/41
    High Street 82/179; 95/67-8; 98/87; 00/68
    Hollybush Row 00/48-9, 81
    Holywell Ford 94/45
    Jowett Walk 94/45; 95/57-8; 03/75-6; 04/64, 72
    King's Mill Lane, Centre for Islamic Studies 01/63
    Lincoln College 00/64-7, 65, 66; 02/56
    Littlemore Hospital 96/59; 99/79
    LMS Station site 95/68; 98/88; 99/73; 00/44-5
    Longwall Street 03/63
    Magdalen Street 04/58-65, 59-64
    Magpie Lane 00/68
    Mansfield College 93/75; 94/46; 99/79
    Manzil Way 06/49
    Market Street 00/81
    Merton College 95/67; stables 03/76-7
    New College; mound 94/46-7
    New College Sports Ground, St Cross Road 99/79
    Nuffield Orthopaedic Centre 99/77
    Old Marston, White Hart Public House 03/76
    Old Road, Headington 05/52
    Oriel College 82/160, 179; latrine chamber 91/1; real tennis court
        91/93-4; 93/75; 95/67
    Paradise Square 95/58
    Paradise Street 04/71; 05/51; 06/49
    Park End Street 04/71
    Parks Road 93/74
    Pembroke College 01/60; 02/57
    Pitt Rivers Museum 05/80; 06/48
    Quaker Meeting Houses 93/75-6
    The Queen's College 99/83
    Queens Court 96/59
    Radcliffe Camera 95/67
    Red Ox Ditch 99/39
    Rewley Road 95/68; 99/73, 81-2
    Said Business School 98/88
    St Aldate's 71/24; 95/56
    St Andrew's churchyard, Headington 98/87
    St Anthony's College, Woodstock Road 95/59
    St Christopher's School 95/59; 02/58
    St Cross Road 95/59
    St Ebbe's 73/4; 81/130, 156-7; 82/101, 117, 175-6, 177; 83/141, 152
    St Giles 94/47-8; 05/83; 06/48
    St Giles' church 95/59; 97/61
    St Hilda's College 05/83
    St John's College 03/76; 04/73; land holdings 01/64, 65
    St Peter's College 04/72
    St Thomas Street 95/59-60; 98/80; 00/48-9; 04/71
    Salter's Boatyard, Abingdon Road 98/88; 99/82; 00/69
    Saracen's Head public house 82/175
    Sir William Dunn School of Pathology 96/59-60
    site bounded by St Thomas Street, Hollybush Row, Osney Lane, and Becket
        Street 00/48-9
    South Parks Road 07/41
    Temple Cowley Manor House 99/79, 80, 81
    Temple Road 94/44
    Tidmarsh Lane 95/60-1
    Towles Mill, Hinksey Stream 07/41
    Trill Mill Stream 94/44; 07/41-2
    University College 95/64
    Wadham College 95/67
    Wareham Stream 04/71
    Westgate Car Park 07/41-2
  C15 land reclamation 95/59
  C15-16: Christ Church 07/27; Jesus College 07/40
  C16
    Brasenose map 96/60
    Cardinal College 92/18
    Castle 74/23; 04/72; 05/83
    Christ Church 06/41; timber belfry 86/102
    Dissolution of the monasteries 05/51
    leather, castle moat 74/23
    Mill Lane, Osney 05/87
    New College; brickmaker's contract (1534) 81/13
    Paradise Street 03/77; 04/71
    pottery 81/156
    Queen's College 02/59
    St Aldate's Church 01/60, 61
    St Frideswide's Lane 06/41
    St John's College 04/73; 07/41
    St Mary's College 77/75, 76
    St Thomas' parish 05/51
    wall paintings: Cornmarket 84/82; High Street 73/31; Trinity College
        87/62-3
  C17
    All Souls College 02/42
    Bartlemas House and Chapel, Cowley 83/90-2
    Castle 03/77; 04/72; 05/83
    Church Street 82/179-80
    Civil War passport 95/68
    Clarendon Building 06/49
    defences 72/33; 80/157; 81/133; 83/136; 93/75; 94/45, 46; 99/79;
        00/44-5; 02/56, 59; 04/71; 06/48, 49; 07/40
    Exeter College 85/116
    Hutten's Survey (1625) 96/60
    'King's Mound' earthwork 02/59
    Langdon's map of Cowley (1605) 80/83
    leather objects, castle moat 74/23
    Lincoln College Chapel 87/55-6, 61
    Magdalen College School 07/40
    Mill Lane, Osney 05/87
    Mansfield Road 02/59; 04/71
    Oriel College former Real Tennis Court 90/84
    Pitt Rivers Museum 06/48
    pottery 81/56, 116
    St Aldate's Church 01/60, 61
    St Clements 81/133
    St John's College 04/73; 07/41
    South Parks Road 02/56; 06/49
    Trinity College 05/46, 47-8
    University College 07/41
    Wadham College 02/57
    White Hart, Marston 02/59-60
    Woodstock Road 05/51-2
  C18/19
    Abingdon Road, Rivermead Rehabilitation Centre 03/59
    Ashmolean Museum 07/40
    Bartlemas Cottage 02/43
    Bonn Square 06/40
    Canterbury Road 03/62
    Castle 03/77; 04/72; 05/83
    Castle Mound, New Road 02/58
    Christ Church Cathedral 02/56
    Clarendon Building 06/49
    clay pipe manufacture 82/175
    Cowley House 05/83
    Cowley St John Vicarage, Cowley Road 02/43
    Grove Cottages, St Cross Road 02/38
    Isolation Hospital site 03/59
    Keble Road Triangle 06/49
    King's Mill Lane, Centre for Islamic Studies 01/63; 02/59
    Magdalen College roofs 85/82-3
    Marston Ferry Road, Oxford City Bowls Club 03/75
    Marston Road 02/57-8
    Paradise Street 03/77; 05/51, 84; 06/49
    Pembroke College 07/40
    Pitt Rivers Museum 05/80
    Prison 03/77; St George's Tower 82/115, 127
    Radcliffe Camera; dome 86/130, 131
    Radcliffe Infirmary Eye Hospital 04/73
    Rewley Abbey Wall, Upper Fisher Row 02/58
    Ruskin Lane 07/33
    St Aldate's Church 01/60, 61, 62
    St Anthony's College, Woodstock Road 01/60
    St Giles 05/83; 06/48
    St Giles' Church 02/59
    St Hilda's College 02/59; 05/83
    St John's College 07/41
    St John's Street 04/71
    St Peter's College 04/72
    St Peter le Bailey, church of 06/40
    South Parks Road 02/56
    Towles Mill, Hinksey Stream 07/41
    well-construction pit 54
    White Hart, Marston 02/59-60
    Woodstock Road 05/52
  C20
    BMW Plant, Cowley Works 02/57
    Marston Ferry Road, Oxford City Bowls Club 03/75
  other sites and watching briefs
    A40 east of Headington roundabout 07/25
    Barracks Lane 06/49-50
    Barton: Beckley View 07/39; Fox Inn 05/84; North Way, former Bernwood
        School site 05/51
    Broad Street 02/58
    Church Cowley, St James First School, Bartholomew Road 02/67
    Church Cowley, Van Dieman's Lane allotments 02/67
    Church Street 99/39
    Churchill Hospital 01/41; 02/56; 03/58
    Cowley, Brasenose Centre 05/51
    Cowley, Elder Stubbs, Cricket Road 98/87
    Cowley, Garden House, Hollow Way 02/67
    Cowley, Rover Works 99/78
    Dunnock Way, Blackbird Leys 04/72
    Frys Hill, Blackbird Leys 01/70
    Greyfriars 95/58
    Headington, Mascall Avenue, former Slade Hospital 02/68
    Headington, Mason's Road, former garage site 02/68
    Horspath Driftway 98/87
    Jesus College 05/83
    John Radcliffe Hospital 05/84
    Keble College 93/75
    King's Mill Lane 99/77
    Larkrise First School, Boundary Brook Road 02/68
    Littlemore, Lawn Upton School 94/45; 97/60
    Luther Street Night Shelter 04/72
    Magdalen College 05/51
    Magdalen College School, Cowley Place 01/70
    Manchester College 92/51
    Manzil Way 05/84
    Marston Ferry Road, St Frideswide Middle School 04/72
    Nuffield Orthopaedic Centre, Windmill Road, Headington 03/83
    Nuffield Press 99/79, 80, 81
    Oriel Square 00/81
    Osney Lock 07/40
    Osney Mead Industrial Estate 01/63
    Oxford High School, Belbroughton Road 02/68-9
    Oxford Hotel, Godstow Road 02/69
    Peers School, Littlemore 02/58
    Pegasus First School, Blackbird Leys 02/39
    Post House Hotel, Peartree Service Area 01/70
    Said Business School 02/59
    St Aldates; British Telecom Tunnel 92/50
    St Anne's College 92/51
    St Cross College 92/51; 93/75-6
    St Frideswide's Bridge, Botley Road 99/40
    St Giles 93/75-6; 03/76
    St John's College 93/74
    Sandford Road 07/40-1
    South Parks Road 97/61
    Swinsell 93/76
    Temple Cowley, Our Ladys School 03/75
    Thames Street 04/72
    Turl Street 00/81
    University Parks Science Area, North-East Extension 02/58
    Warneford Hospital 93/75
    Whitehouse Road 92/51; 93/76, 77
    Worcester Place 06/41
    Worcester Street 92/50
Oxford Canal Corridor, Banbury 02/38
Oxfordshire
  buildings 95/64-9, 66, 69
  Buildings Record launched 01/64
Oxley Park, Milton Keynes, Bucks
  Iron Age 06/19
  Roman or Saxon 03/35
ox-shoes
  medieval: Lyveden 71/20; Newington 85/70
  undated; Icknield Way 72/9
oyster shells
  Roman: Abingdon 90/91, 93; Appleford 76/67; Barton Court Farm 76/65;
      Dorchester 02/68; Gatehampton Farm, Goring 06/52; Harling Road 99/10;
      Kempston/Biddenham 07/1; Marcham/Frilford 02/78; 04/88; 05/103;
      06/61; Piddington 86/74-5; 93/58; 04/47, 54; Radley 93/85; Swalcliffe
      Lea 01/49, 50
  medieval: Bradwell Abbey 82/66; Lilley Farm 73/40
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